Management Guide - Kamery IP

VLAN Configuration35. If the egress port is an untagged member of the SPVLAN, the outer tag will bestripped. If it is a tagged member, the outgoing packets will have two tags.Layer 2 Flow for Packets Coming into a Tunnel Uplink PortAn uplink port receives one of the following packets:• Untagged• One tag (CVLAN or SPVLAN)• Double tag (CVLAN + SPVLAN)The ingress process does source and destination lookups. If both lookups aresuccessful, the ingress process writes the packet to memory. Then the egressprocess transmits the packet. Packets entering a QinQ uplink port are processed inthe following manner:1. If incoming packets are untagged, the PVID VLAN native tag is added.2. If the ether-type of an incoming packet (single or double tagged) is not equal tothe TPID of the uplink port, the VLAN tag is determined to be a Customer VLAN(CVLAN) tag. The uplink port’s PVID VLAN native tag is added to the packet.This outer tag is used for learning and switching packets within the serviceprovider’s network. The TPID must be configured on a per port basis, and theverification cannot be disabled.3. If the ether-type of an incoming packet (single or double tagged) is equal to theTPID of the uplink port, no new VLAN tag is added. If the uplink port is not themember of the outer VLAN of the incoming packets, the packet will be droppedwhen ingress filtering is enabled. If ingress filtering is not enabled, the packet willstill be forwarded. If the VLAN is not listed in the VLAN table, the packet will bedropped.4. After successful source and destination lookups, the packet is double tagged.The switch uses the TPID of 0x8100 to indicate that an incoming packet isdouble-tagged. If the outer tag of an incoming double-tagged packet is equal tothe port TPID and the inner tag is 0x8100, it is treated as a double-taggedpacket. If a single-tagged packet has 0x8100 as its TPID, and port TPID is not0x8100, a new VLAN tag is added and it is also treated as double-tagged packet.5. If the destination address lookup fails, the packet is sent to all member ports ofthe outer tag's VLAN.6. After packet classification, the packet is written to memory for processing as asingle-tagged or double-tagged packet.7. The switch sends the packet to the proper egress port.8. If the egress port is an untagged member of the SPVLAN, the outer tag will bestripped. If it is a tagged member, the outgoing packet will have two tags.3-233