Aboriginal Co-operatives in Canada - Centre for the Study of Co ...

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~ M E T H O D O L O G Yissues; areas and possible initiatives for co-operation between government and theco-operative movement in policy, programming, and advocacy.Responsible for Completion: The principal researchers.8. DistributionDetails regarding this aspect of the project have not been discussed to any great extent.The principal researchers anticipate that responsibility for this aspect rests with thesponsors of the study, and that the budget for it would be derived from resourcesadditional to those dedicated to the completion of the research project itself.Revised on March 6, 2000.~ 267
A P P E N D I X G — C A S E S E L E C T I O N C R I T E R I ACase Study Region Location Sector Da t eSizeStatusI n c or p or a t edRural Urban Remote Members Sales Employees On- Off-Reserve ReserveArctic Co-operatives Ltd. Far North X Wholesale 1982 41 retails $69 M 740 XIkaluktutiak Co-operative Far North X Multipurpose/Retail 1961 460 $3 M 50 XCaisse Populaire Kahnawake Southern Québec X Financial 1987 7,000$58.9 MDepositsN/AXPuvirnituq Co-operative Northern Québec X Multipurpose/Retail 1958 1,500 $6 M 21 XApaqtukewaq Fisheries Co-operative Atlantic X Fishing/Processing 1995 4 $40,000 N/A XAnishinabek Nation Credit Union Ontario X X Financial 2000 N/ATarget$10 MDeposits3 XNative Inter-Tribal Housing and FirstNations Housing Co-operativesOntario X Housing19801983N/A62 homes42 homesN/AXAkochikan Co-operative Prairie X Multipurpose/Retail 1996 1,800 $1.2 M N/A XNeechi Foods Co-operative Prairie X Worker Co-op/Retail 1989 7 N/A 7 XAmachewespimawin Co-operative Prairie X Multipurpose/Retail 1972 1,000 $4.5 M 50 XWilp Sa Maa’y Harvesting Co-op Pacific X Processing/Production 1998 106 N/A 1 X268 ~
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A REPORT ONAboriginalCo-operativesi
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Copyright © 2001 Centre for the St
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A B O R I G I N A L C O - O P E R A
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A B O R I G I N A L C O - O P E R A
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Table of ContentsExecutive Summary
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F O R E W O R DThe Nature of This S
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~ F O R E W O R DCo-operatives are
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C H A P T E RO N EThe Current State
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T EGove
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T EFirs
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T ESelf
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T EUnde
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T EThir
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T Eretu
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T Ehave
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T Epatt
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T EOngo
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~ T H E C U R R E N T S T A T Epote
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E SThe ne
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E SEmergi
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E Sl’Ou
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E SConclu
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E SAkochi
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E SManage
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~ E M E R G I N G T H E M E SConclu
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~ T H E P O T E N T I A L F O R G R
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APPENDIX APART 1Socio-Economic Prof
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5. Relative performance of consumer
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Every year, the Co-operatives Secre
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1. Formation of Aboriginal Co-ops a
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is even more striking when we look
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The dichotomous structure ofactivit
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2.2 Sectoraldistribution ofAborigin
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in sectors that are more labor inte
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77Table 2.3 ACTIVITIES OF A SAMPLE
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3. Organization of Aboriginal co-op
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The selling of Inuit art by individ
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caisses populaires Desjardins. The
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Both the Federal and Provincial Gov
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4.2 Sales GrowthIn this section, we
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products (basically food and hardwa
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in employment between 1993 and 1997
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health of co-ops in general. Unlike
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“overcapitalization” by Aborigi
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5. Relative Performance of Consumer
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5.3 Consumer Products and Food Sale
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The “Aboriginal” member spends
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to other consumer co-ops.It was als
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Aboriginal) are more liquid than th
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6.2 EmploymentFigure 6.2 shows the
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Aboriginal workers could receive el
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of two major components: property (
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In short, Inuit co-ops are an impor
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115Table 6.3 Selected Statistics of
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some analysis that we felt was impo
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Aboriginal co-ops remain active in
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Indian Affairs and Northern Develop
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HIGHLIGHTS• Population, including
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PopulationFigure A.1 Population in
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Table A.1 Public School Enrollments
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Table A.4 Aboriginal Employment Rat
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were 13.7% and 20.7% respectively,
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Consumer Price Index (CPI)Figure A.
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D. Finance and InvestmentThis secti
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BibliographyCensus Dictionary, Fina
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FIGURE B1 A MAP OF CANADIAN ABORIGI
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~ P E R S P E C T I V E S O F R E G
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2.0 INCREASING SELF-RELIANCE2.1 LAN
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CANADA MORTGAGE AND HOUSING CORPORA
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3.0 SUPPORTIVE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
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INDIAN AND NORTHERN AFFAIRS CANADA1
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1.4 INNOVATION (FINANCIAL AND NON-F
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2.2 WORKFORCE TRAINING AND EXPERIEN
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3.2 CONNECTEDNESS INITIATIVESProgra
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2.3 SOCIAL ASSISTANCE REFORMProgram
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Part 3: Provincial/Territorial Init
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~ P R O V I N C I A L / T E R R I T
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Page 218 and 219: A P P E N D I XCCo-operatives in Qu
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Page 232 and 233: Bibliography[Quotes in the body of
Page 236 and 237: ~ C O - O P E R A T I V E S A N D C
Page 264 and 265: ~ S T A T E M E N T O N T H E C O -
Page 266 and 267: ~ M E T H O D O L O G Y2. In-Person
Page 270 and 271: A P P E N D I XHCase Study Guidelin
Page 272 and 273: ~ C A S E S T U D I E SA P P E N D
Page 274 and 275: ~ C A S E S T U D I E Sthe main foc
Page 276 and 277: ~ C A S E S T U D I E Sthey sold, t
Page 278 and 279: ~ C A S E S T U D I E Sboth in Sask
Page 280 and 281: ~ C A S E S T U D I E Sestimate the
Page 282 and 283: ~ C A S E S T U D I E SThey are les
Page 284 and 285: A P P E N D I X I ~have been diffic
Page 286 and 287: A P P E N D I X I ~arts and crafts.
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Page 292 and 293: ~ C A S E S T U D I E SIkaluktutiak
Page 294 and 295: A P P E N D I X I ~In order to meet
Page 296 and 297: A P P E N D I X I ~and recently dra
Page 298 and 299: A P P E N D I X I ~The bakery was s
Page 300 and 301: A P P E N D I X I ~Bill describes h
Page 302 and 303: A P P E N D I X I ~Reasons for Succ
Page 304 and 305: A P P E N D I X I ~Bill states, “
Page 306 and 307: A P P E N D I X I ~The future looks
Page 308 and 309: A P P E N D I X I ~communities in C
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Page 316 and 317: A P P E N D I X I ~number of areas,
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A P P E N D I X I ~although the org
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A P P E N D I X I ~BibliographyPape
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A P P E N D I X I ~Apaqtukewaq Fish
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A P P E N D I X I ~ManagementIn the
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A P P E N D I X I ~Anishinabek Nati
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A P P E N D I X I ~termed Aborigina
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A P P E N D I X I ~Profitable Proje
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A P P E N D I X I ~ANCU will only b
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A P P E N D I X I ~3. Funding is se
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A P P E N D I X I ~knowledgeable ab
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A P P E N D I X I ~Native Inter-Tri
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A P P E N D I X I ~are both working
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A P P E N D I X I ~local school and
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A P P E N D I X I ~We found that th
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A P P E N D I X I ~In return for th
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A P P E N D I X I ~When they do hav
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A P P E N D I X I ~The two NITH int
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A P P E N D I X I ~for anyone to us
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A P P E N D I X I ~youth of the com
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A P P E N D I X I ~Community Involv
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A P P E N D I X I ~Advice to Others
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A P P E N D I X I ~Neechi Foods Co-
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A P P E N D I X I ~Community Impact
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A P P E N D I X I ~few years as a r
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A P P E N D I X I ~The worker co-op
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A P P E N D I X I ~Since the start
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A P P E N D I X I ~to urban Native
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A P P E N D I X I ~December because
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A P P E N D I X I ~Social Attitudes
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A P P E N D I X I ~years ago. The o
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A P P E N D I X I ~sources can be m
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A P P E N D I X I ~Wilp Sa Maa’y
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A P P E N D I X I ~opened an accoun
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A P P E N D I X I ~grow on the coas
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A P P E N D I X I ~We also need to
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A P P E N D I X I ~• We gave pres
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A P P E N D I X I ~its direction. (
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A P P E N D I XJAdditional Case Stu
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A P P E N D I X J : A D D I T I O N
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A P P E N D I X K : T H E C O N S U
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