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universidade federal de santa catarina pós-graduação em letras ...

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283or in terms of what kind of information editors consi<strong>de</strong>r relevant in BRs, we canexamine ex<strong>em</strong>plars of the genre with more critical eyes, un<strong>de</strong>rstanding and explaininghow the texture of the discourses in various disciplines reflects the modus operandi ofthe scientific research activity in each field.The teaching of aca<strong>de</strong>mic writing and reading can also gain valuable insights fromdiscourse analysis studies that seek explanations of how texts are structured and used inthe disciplinary cultures of different aca<strong>de</strong>mic fields. With better un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of theidiosyncrasies of their disciplines, writers and rea<strong>de</strong>rs can use aca<strong>de</strong>mic written genresmore effectively in attaining their communicative goals.7.4.1 Theoretical implications for ESP teachingAs we investigate and teach stu<strong>de</strong>nts about genres as ‘actions’, we can expect tofoster a better un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of ‘how to participate in the actions of a community’(Miller, 1991:1) with a more appropriate concept of contextual factors which governgeneric choices (Bazerman, 1988).A move-analytical approach to ESP reading and writing can be useful ininternational (and non-mainstream) stu<strong>de</strong>nts’ university education as it helps thesestu<strong>de</strong>nts get control of text structure and style (Swales, 1981:88). Besi<strong>de</strong>s a formalperspective on text, this approach can offer stu<strong>de</strong>nts a social perspective on aca<strong>de</strong>micgenres, helping th<strong>em</strong> realize the social functions of different text types and the mostproductive or a<strong>de</strong>quate use of texts within their discourse communities (Hyon, 1994:72).It is possible to conceive the teaching of an aca<strong>de</strong>mic genre in terms of four

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