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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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114 <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Religions</strong>.<br />

Jubalnville's Cours de lalitterature Celtiquedo&s not omit<br />

mention of these wonder-workers. He calls to mind the<br />

fact that, like the Greeks of the Golden Age, they became<br />

invisible, but continued their relations with men that<br />

;<br />

the Christian writers changed them into mortal kings in<br />

chronicles ;<br />

that their migrations <strong>and</strong> deities resemble those<br />

of Hesiod'; that they continue to appear in animal or<br />

human forms, though more commonly as birds; that<br />

ancient legends record their descent to earth from the<br />

blue<br />

heavens.<br />

He brings forward a number of the old <strong>Irish</strong> stories<br />

about the Tuaths. When defeated by the sons of Mile,<br />

they sought refuge in subterranean palaces. One Dagan,<br />

a word variant of the god Dagde, exercised such influence,<br />

that the sons of Mile were forced, for peace' sake, to make<br />

a treaty with him. His palace retreat below was at Brug<br />

na Boinne, the castle of the Boyne. The burial-place of<br />

Crimtham Nia Nair, at Brug na Boinne, was chosen because<br />

his wife was a fairy of the race of Tuatha. In the Tain bo<br />

Cuailnge there is much about the Sid, or enchanted palace.<br />

Dagde had his harp stolen by the Fomorians, though it<br />

was recovered later on.<br />

The son of Dagde was Oengus. When the distribution<br />

of subterranean palaces took place, somehow or other,<br />

this young fellow was forgotten. Asking to be allowed<br />

to spend the night at one, he was unwilling to change his<br />

quarters, <strong>and</strong> stayed the next day. He then absolutely<br />

refused to depart, since time was only night <strong>and</strong> day;<br />

thus retaining possession. The same Tuath hero fell in<br />

love with a fair harper, who appeared to him in a dream.<br />

The search, aided by the fairies, was successful in finding<br />

the lady, after a year <strong>and</strong> a day.<br />

It was in his second battle that Ogme carried off the<br />

sword of Tethra, King of the Fomorians.<br />

This sword had

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