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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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Fire-Worship, 199<br />

The <strong>Irish</strong> assuredly were not behind the most cultured<br />

peoples in this respect. The sanctity of their places for<br />

fire was notorious. The ancient lighting of fires was<br />

attended with solemn ceremonies. Even now, the trampling<br />

upon cinders in a household is regarded, in some way,<br />

as an indignity to the head of the establishment.<br />

According to the old records of the Four Masters of<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong>, a curious spectacle was witnessed one St.<br />

day, having reference to this curious superstition.<br />

George's<br />

At Ross<br />

Dela, now Ross-dalla, of Westmeath, a tower of fire blazed<br />

up from a belfry for hours, while a great black bird,<br />

accompanied by a flock of smaller birds, kept flying in<br />

<strong>and</strong> out of the fire, the smaller taking shelter under the<br />

wings of the leader. When the great bird had finished<br />

its fiery purifications, it took up an oak tree by the roots,<br />

<strong>and</strong> flew off with it.<br />

Persia was once the high seat of fire-worship. The<br />

Parsees of India were refugees from Persia at the time<br />

of the Mahometan conquest of that country, <strong>and</strong> these<br />

still retain the old fire religion. The natural flames that<br />

issued from the earth, <strong>and</strong> were regarded as divine, have<br />

pointed out to the practical moderns the mineral oil<br />

deposits of Baku. At the SJicb-Scze, or Fire-feast of<br />

Persia, says Richardson, birds <strong>and</strong> beasts were let loose<br />

with inflammable material about them.<br />

American Indians, in some cases, retain this custom of<br />

their ancestors. Squier notes the supreme, holy. Spirit of<br />

Fire, Loak Ishte-Jioola-aba, <strong>and</strong> the ignition of new fires<br />

at the solar festival. The priests got fire by friction.<br />

The Pawnees had a sacrifice of human beings in the fire<br />

at the vernal equinox. The Aztecs had a god of fire in<br />

Xiuhteuctli. The image of Hercules, the sun-god, was<br />

solemnly burnt once a year at<br />

Tarsus.<br />

The Scriptures have many references to this worship.

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