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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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i6o <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Religions</strong><br />

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the extreme ends of the chains, made a hole in the god's<br />

tongue, who looks smiling towards those he leads."<br />

The foreigner turned for explanation to a Gaul, who<br />

said, "We Gauls do not suppose, as you Greeks, that<br />

Mercury is speech or language, but we attribute it to<br />

Hercules, because he is far superior in strength." They<br />

thought Hercules, as speech, should draw men after him,<br />

with their ears tied to his tongue.<br />

As to Wales—though some patriotic Welsh will not<br />

allow that their people ever were so degraded—there were<br />

idols, like that of Darvell-gadarn at St. Asaph. From a<br />

report on the Welsh, in 1538, we learn that they " come<br />

daily a pilgrimage unto him, some with kine, others with<br />

oxen or horses, <strong>and</strong> the rest with money." The old writer<br />

shows the respect paid to this idolatrous survival : remarking,<br />

"A common saying amongst them, that whosoever will<br />

offer anything to the said images of Darvell-gadarn, he<br />

hath power to fetch him or them that so offer out of hell<br />

when they are damned."<br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong>, too, had its idols. In a letter from Mr.<br />

Donald Clark to the author, several years ago, that gentleman<br />

added—" Since the above was written, an image of a<br />

female has been dug up from a moss in North Lochaber,<br />

of black oak, in good preservation, <strong>and</strong> about five feet long,<br />

which goes far to show that they had deity houses with<br />

images in North Britain also." Yet, as a linguist, he<br />

declared, " But there is nothing in their language to show<br />

that they worshipped those images—only venerating them."<br />

Apologists of other nations might say as much of their<br />

own ancestors' veneration of images.<br />

King Laoghaire, contemporary with St. Patrick, was the<br />

worshipper of Crom Cruach, described as a<br />

The Tripartite Life of the Saint called it " a crooked<br />

pillar of stone.<br />

stone of adoration." As Magh-Sleacht meant field of

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