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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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1 88 <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Religions</strong>,<br />

that three serpents were found in the heart of Mechi, son<br />

of the great queen. After they had been killed by<br />

Diancecht, their bodies were burnt, <strong>and</strong> the ashes were<br />

thrown into the river Barrow, "which so boiled that it<br />

dissolved every animal in it."<br />

As tradition avows, St. Kevin, when he killed one of<br />

the remaining serpents, threw the creature into the lake<br />

at Glendalough, which got the name of Lochnapiast, or<br />

serpent loch. Among the sculptures on impost mouldings<br />

at Glendalough is one of a dog devouring a serpent.<br />

Snake-stones have been found, consisting of small rings<br />

of glass. The ammonite fossil is known as the snake<br />

stone.<br />

Windele, of Kilkenny, shows the persistence of ancient<br />

ideas in the wilder parts of Irel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

**<br />

Even as late as the<br />

eleventh century," says he, "we have evidence of the prevalence<br />

of the old religion in the remoter districts, <strong>and</strong> in<br />

many of the isl<strong>and</strong>s on our western coasts.—Many of the<br />

secondary doctrines of Druidism hold their<br />

ground at this<br />

very day as articles of faith.— Connected with these practices<br />

(belteine, &c.), is the vivid memory still retained of once<br />

universal Ophiolatreia, or serpent worship ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> the attributing<br />

of supernatural powers <strong>and</strong> virtues to particular animals,<br />

such as the bull, the white <strong>and</strong> red cow, the boar, the<br />

horse, the dog, &c., the memory of which has been perpetuated<br />

in our topographical denominations."<br />

The <strong>Irish</strong> early Christians long continued the custom of<br />

entwining their old serpent god around the cross. One has<br />

said, " The ancient <strong>Irish</strong> crosses are alive with serpents."<br />

Their green god-snake was Gad-el-glas. The word Tirdaglas<br />

meant the tower of the green god. The old Milesian<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard, of a snake twisted round a rod, may seem to<br />

indicate a Phallic connection with the Sabh.<br />

The Book of Lisuiore asserts the same distinguished

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