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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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Sim- Worship<br />

k^j<br />

is abroad. The flowers shake their headb. on the green<br />

hills. The woods wave their growing leaves.' Retire, O<br />

Sun ! The daughter of Colla is asleep. She will not<br />

come forth in her beauty. She will not move in the steps<br />

of her lovehness."<br />

Crowe, who observes, " The sun was a chief deity with<br />

us as well as the Greeks,"—adds, " I have long thought that<br />

the great moat of Granard was the site of a<br />

temple to the<br />

sun." The Rev. F. Leman, in 1811, spoke of an inscription<br />

upon a quartzosc stone, at Tory Hill, Kilkenny, in old<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> characters, which he read Sleigh-Grian, hill of the<br />

sun. "Within view of this hill," said he, "towards the<br />

west, on the borders of Tipperary, rises<br />

the more elevated<br />

mountain of Sleigh-na-man, which, from its name, was<br />

probably consecrated to the moon."<br />

When Martin w^as in the Hebrides, he came across<br />

observances reminding him of solar worship. " In the<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> of Rona," said he, "off Ness, one of the natives<br />

needs express his high esteem for my person, by making<br />

a turn round about me, sun-ways, <strong>and</strong> at the same<br />

time blessing nrie, <strong>and</strong> wishing me all happiness."<br />

Again—"When they get into the Isl<strong>and</strong> (Flannan) all of<br />

them uncover their heads, <strong>and</strong> make a turn sun-ways<br />

round, thanking God for their safety." The Rev. Mac<br />

Queen mentions that every village in Skye had a rude<br />

stone, called Grugach, or fair-haired, w^hich represented<br />

the sun ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> he declares that milk libations were poured<br />

into<br />

Gruaich stones.<br />

Travellers have written of Hebridean boats, going out<br />

to sea, having their heads rowed sun-ways at first for fear<br />

of ili-Iuck on the voyage. Quite recently one observed<br />

the same thing done by Aberdeen fishermen, who objected<br />

to turn their boat against the sun.<br />

In all myths, sun-gods are very successful in their war-

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