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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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1 66 <strong>Old</strong> hdsh Re It onions.<br />

cb<br />

part of his visitor, who had been entranced by a splendid<br />

illustration of serpent worship, loudly exclaimed, " I will<br />

show you something." He soon returned with a stone<br />

image, some two feet high, bearing the rough lineaments<br />

of a female, but with the legs being serpents crossed.<br />

Epiphanius vehemently attacked a Gnostic idol of his<br />

day ;<br />

saying, " Yea, even his legs are an imitation of the<br />

serpent, through which the Evil One spake <strong>and</strong> deceived<br />

Eve."<br />

Governor Pownall, last century, traced <strong>Irish</strong> idols to<br />

Carthaginian intercourse ; " rather," said he, " than to the<br />

Celtic Druidical theology of the more ancient <strong>Irish</strong> ; for<br />

though thea- symbolic idols are said to be covered with<br />

gold <strong>and</strong> silver, yet they were but unhewn stones, <strong>and</strong> not<br />

images containing any organized form." His account of<br />

the find in the Tipperary Bog of Cullen was addressed to<br />

the Society of Antiquaries in 1774.<br />

"The fragment," said he, "which is said to be part of an<br />

image found at the same time, is of a black wood, entirely<br />

covered <strong>and</strong> plated with thin gold, <strong>and</strong> seems to have been<br />

part of the breasts, the tet or nipple of which is radiated in<br />

hammered or chased work, in lines radiating from a centre,<br />

as is usual in the images of the sun ; <strong>and</strong> round the periphery,<br />

or setting on of the breast, there are<br />

like radiations<br />

in a specific number, with other linear ornaments. There<br />

is another fragment of the same kind of wood, which seems<br />

to be a fragment of an Ammonian horn ;<br />

there are in it<br />

the golden studs or rivets by which it may be supposed to<br />

have been plated with gold. The first account I had of<br />

this image was that it was of a human form, with a lion's<br />

face ;<br />

then, that it was indeed biform, but of what sort not<br />

specified. I have since been informed that the image,<br />

whatever it was, was of a size sufficient to make a<br />

gate-post."

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