23.04.2017 Views

Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Irish</strong> Gods.<br />

j ^<br />

In comparing <strong>Irish</strong> gods with others, Ncit has been<br />

identified with the Naat of India <strong>and</strong> NcitJi of i:-ypt<br />

Creeshua, the sun, with the Indian Christua : /^^v/Z/^lcrd<br />

of the air, with Pritha, a title of Vishnu ; Xcr, latinized to<br />

Nereits, with the Naros of India ; Can, with Caudra ; Omti<br />

with the Buddhist Om ; Esar with Esi.'ara, &c. Comlidhia<br />

—the middle <strong>and</strong> end—reminds one of the Orphic hymn—<br />

" Zeus is the first, Zeus is the last : Zeus<br />

is<br />

the middle."<br />

is the head, Zeus<br />

" The god of the Gael," writes Donald Ross, " was outside<br />

of him, <strong>and</strong> draped awfully by his imagination." The<br />

Deity everywhere has been regarded with awe, <strong>and</strong> even<br />

terror, in all religious systems. Pantheism, however, in<br />

some mystical form, entered the mind of the Gael, as well<br />

as that of the Greek <strong>and</strong> Hindoo. While Orpheus sang,<br />

''All has come from the bosom of Zeus," Finl<strong>and</strong>crs held<br />

that their god Kawe was in the bosom of K-unattaris<br />

(Nature).<br />

Some fancy the butterfly—Dealbhaude—was in Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

a symbol of God, from its changes of being. Bt-'a/ was the<br />

source of all being, as the Sc<strong>and</strong>inavian Tiiisco, after whom<br />

our Tuesday is named, was the Father of all beings.<br />

Dr. Todd affirmed— " The <strong>Irish</strong> had no knowledge of<br />

the Dei Gentknn, Saturn, Apollo, ]\Iars, &c., or of the<br />

feminine deities Juno, Venus, Minerva, &c., under an\'<br />

Celtic name or designation."<br />

Crowe answered, " Now, this<br />

is not true. The Dei Gentiinn, under the ancient Gauh"sh<br />

or Iberno-Celtic names, are often met with in <strong>Irish</strong> stor\-."<br />

But Crowe held with Caesar <strong>and</strong> Tacitus, that the<br />

Gaul <strong>and</strong> our Isles had similar gods to<br />

Celts of<br />

those of Rome <strong>and</strong><br />

Greece.<br />

Though the transcribers of the Book of Lciiistcr, thn-ing<br />

the fifteenth, sixteenth, <strong>and</strong> seventeenth centuries, corrupted<br />

the ^IS., from icrnorance more than dcsitj^n, \'ct not a few<br />

K

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!