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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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82 <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> Rclio-ions.<br />

—<br />

There Is no account of the people, as recorded of some<br />

Celts, worshipping a bloody spear, or one placed in a vase<br />

upon the altar, as with the Scythians ; but Spenser, in<br />

Queen Elizabeth's time, observed the <strong>Irish</strong> drink blood in<br />

a certain ceremony, <strong>and</strong> swear by the right h<strong>and</strong> of their<br />

chiefs.<br />

Solinus, in the early Christian centuries, must have heard<br />

strange tales of Erin, when he left this record— " It is a<br />

surly, savage race. The soldier in the moment of victory<br />

takes a draught of his enemy's blood, <strong>and</strong> smears his<br />

face<br />

with the gore. The mother puts her boy's first food, for<br />

luck, on the end of her husb<strong>and</strong>'s sword, <strong>and</strong> lightly pushes<br />

it<br />

into the infant's mouth, with a prayer to the gods of her<br />

tribe that her son may have a soldier's<br />

death."<br />

The Evil Eye was an object of dread, <strong>and</strong> penalties concerning<br />

it are conspicuous in the old Brehon laws. The<br />

Suil Bhaloirs, or Balor eye, relates to one Balor, who was<br />

able by an eye to strike a foe dead. Love potions, on the<br />

contrary, are referred to in many ancient songs.<br />

Persons were put under vows to do or not to do a thing.<br />

They were said to be under Gesa. This was often imposed<br />

with certain spells or charms.<br />

Raising the wind—so valuable a power in sailing days<br />

was the privilege of a few, <strong>and</strong> had its votaries down to the<br />

last century. Windbound fishermen of the Hebrides, too,<br />

used to walk, sunwise, round the chapel of Fladda, in<br />

Fladdahuan Isle, <strong>and</strong> pour water upon a round, bluishlooking<br />

stone. This effectually raised a wind. The gods<br />

then kept the wind in bags. Not so long ago, old women<br />

in the Shetl<strong>and</strong>s would sell wind to sailors.<br />

Dreams have played a great part in Irel<strong>and</strong>. In St.<br />

Patrick's Confession they are referred to.<br />

Professor O'Curry<br />

explains the meaning attached to them by the peasantry.<br />

Auguries were taken from the flight of birds, from beasts,

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