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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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—<br />

Ii'isJi Gods.<br />

,<br />

,-<br />

In an article, contributed to an antiquarian periodical, in<br />

1785, concerning the <strong>Irish</strong> mountain Sliabh Croobh, wc find<br />

the following :<br />

''On its summit still remain the vestiges of Uruid<br />

worship, the rude altar, <strong>and</strong> the sacred well, <strong>and</strong> that<br />

during the era of Druidlcal government, their<br />

priests were<br />

not only the judges, but executioners of those who were<br />

doomed to death either as delinquents, or victims of<br />

sacrifice. I am inclined to suspect that it was anciently<br />

styled Sliabh cro abk ; cro signifying death, <strong>and</strong> abk the<br />

point of a weapon,—<strong>and</strong> as a spot destined for human<br />

slaughter, might bear the appellation of the mountains of<br />

final death. A stone hatchet, <strong>and</strong> undoubtedly a sacrificial<br />

one, belonging to the <strong>Druids</strong>, was dug up at the foot of<br />

this mountain a few years ago, <strong>and</strong> is in Lord .Aloira's<br />

possession."<br />

To show how wide-spread was the custom of human<br />

sacrifices, we may quote the list of nations adopting it, as<br />

given in the work htdo-Aryans, by Rajendralala Mitra.<br />

This includes the " Phoenicians, Carthaginians, <strong>Druids</strong>,<br />

Scythians, Greeks, Trojans, Romans, Cyclops. Lami;u,<br />

Sestrygons, Syrens, Cretans, Cyprians, Assyrians, Egyptians,<br />

Jews, Aztecs, Khonds, Toltecs, Tezcaucans, Sucas, Peruvians,<br />

Africans, Mongols, D}'aks, Chinese, Japanese,<br />

Ashantis, Yucatans, Hindus." He adds— "The Persians<br />

were, perhaps, the only nation of ancient times that did not<br />

indulge in human sacrifices."<br />

If, then, O'Curry, <strong>and</strong> other <strong>Irish</strong> writers, object to such a<br />

charge being made against their rude forefathers, it must<br />

be allowed that the latter would have been in, at least,<br />

respectable <strong>and</strong> numerous company.<br />

over.<br />

The astronomical side of idolatry should not be passed<br />

It has been maintained, with much learning, that all

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