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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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i2 2 <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Religions</strong>.<br />

<strong>and</strong> the first-born of their children." This record of<br />

their heathen fathers must have been, doubtless, a libel<br />

in the excess of zeal. The priests of Crom were the<br />

Cruim-thearigh.<br />

Instead of gold, one story declares the image was ornamented<br />

with bronze, <strong>and</strong> that it faced the South, or Sun.<br />

It was set up in the open air on the Mag Slechta, says<br />

Colgan, the Field of Adoration. They who are not <strong>Irish</strong><br />

or Welsh scholars have to submit to a great variety of<br />

readings <strong>and</strong> meanings in translators.<br />

The mythology has been thus put into verse by T. D.<br />

McGee :—<br />

" Their ocean god was Menanan Mac Lir,<br />

Whose angry Hps<br />

In their white foam full often would inter<br />

Whole fleets of ships.<br />

Crom was their Day god, <strong>and</strong> their Thunderer,<br />

Made morning <strong>and</strong> eclipse ;<br />

Bride was their queen of song, <strong>and</strong> unto her<br />

They prayed with fire-touched lips."<br />

Professor Rhys has an explanation of Cromm Cruaich<br />

as the Crooked or Bent one of the Mound saying—<br />

; " The<br />

pagan sanctuary had been so long falling<br />

into decay, that<br />

of the lesser idols only their heads were to be seen above<br />

ground, <strong>and</strong> that the idol of Cenn Cruaich, which meant<br />

the Head or<br />

Chief oi the Mound, was slowly hastening to<br />

its fall, whence the story of its having had an invisible<br />

blow dealt it by St. Patrick."<br />

The Mother of the <strong>Irish</strong> gods,—the Bona Dea of Romans<br />

—appears to have been the Morriga?i, to whom the whitehorned<br />

bull was sacred. She was the Great Queen. Some<br />

old poet had sung, " Anu is her name ; <strong>and</strong> it is from her<br />

is called the two paps above Luachair." From her paps<br />

she was believed to feed the other deities, <strong>and</strong> hence<br />

became Mother of the gods. According to another, she

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