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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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240 <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Religions</strong>.<br />

as, the adoration of stones, the pouring of milk on hills,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the sacrifice of bulls. In 1628 the Assembly, prohibiting<br />

visits to Christ's well at Falkirk on May mornings,<br />

got a law passed sentencing offenders to a fine of twenty<br />

pounds Scot, <strong>and</strong> the exhibition in sackcloth for three<br />

Sundays in church. Another act put the offenders in<br />

prison for a week on bread <strong>and</strong> water.<br />

Mahomet even could not hinder the sanctity attached<br />

to the well Zamzam at Mecca. More ancient still was<br />

holy Beersheba, the seven zvells.<br />

Wales, especially North Wales, so long <strong>and</strong> intimately<br />

associated with Irel<strong>and</strong>, had many holy wells ; as St.<br />

Thecla's at Ll<strong>and</strong>egla, <strong>and</strong> St. Winifrede's of Flintshire<br />

Holywell. St. Madron's well was useful in testing the<br />

loyalty of lovers. St. Breward's well cured bad eyes, <strong>and</strong><br />

received offerings in cash <strong>and</strong> pins. St. Cleer's was good<br />

for nervous ailments, <strong>and</strong> benefited the insane. The Druid<br />

magician Tregeagle is said still to haunt Dozmare Pool.<br />

Henwen is the <strong>Old</strong> Lady Well. The Hindoo Vedas<br />

proclaim that ''all healing power is in the waters."<br />

Hydromancy, or divination by the appearance of water in<br />

a well, is cherished to the present time. One Christian<br />

prayer runs thus :<br />

" Water, water, tell me truly,<br />

Is the man that I love duly,<br />

On the earth, or under the sod,<br />

Sick or well—in the name of God."<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> wells have been re-baptized, <strong>and</strong> therefore retain<br />

their sanctity. A stout resistance to their claims seems to<br />

have been made awhile by the early missionaries, since St.<br />

Columba exorcised a demon from a well possessed by it.<br />

They all, however, liked to resort to wells for their preaching<br />

stations. In one of the Lives of St. Patrick, it is

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