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Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions

by James Bonwick

by James Bonwick

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158 <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Religions</strong>.<br />

—<br />

While professing a derivation from Spain, they have<br />

ignored the fact that Iberian idolatry was well known.<br />

They equally ignore the testimony of St. Patrick <strong>and</strong> other<br />

missionaries in Erin, the writings of <strong>Irish</strong> Saints, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

evidence of objects which are substantial witnesses.<br />

Roman authors had no doubt of the presence of idols<br />

among the Celtic inhabitants of Gaul ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> any visitor to<br />

Hotel Cluny, in Paris, can soon satisfy himself as to the<br />

truth, by a glance at the images stored in that noble<br />

museum of French history.<br />

Vallencey said, " The <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Druids</strong> were not idolaters,<br />

had no graven images." O'Kearney admits that " the pure<br />

monotheism of the <strong>Druids</strong> had dwindled down into a<br />

vulgar polytheism, previous to the date of the Fenian era."<br />

But O'Curry denies alike images, human sacrifices, <strong>and</strong><br />

sun-worship. Arthur Clive could write— " There is abundant<br />

reason to suppose that there were no idols in use among<br />

the ancient <strong>Irish</strong>, no carved representations of the<br />

gods."<br />

In the Museum Catalogue of the <strong>Irish</strong> Academy, it is<br />

written— " The ecclesiastical chroniclers of the period, in<br />

their zeal for the establishment of Christianity, would<br />

appear to have altogether ignored the subject of pagan<br />

worship." But Ennius distinctly records that when Patrick<br />

went to Cashel, " all the idols fell prostrate."<br />

In St. Patrick's Confession we read— "Whence is it that<br />

in Irel<strong>and</strong>, those who never had the knowledge of a God,<br />

but worshipped even filthy idols," &c. Petrie declares it<br />

was " not unusual for St. Patrick to dedicate pagan monuments<br />

to the true God." In the Fiacc Hymn it is said<br />

" There was darkness over Erin, they adored things of<br />

Faery." The Tripartite Life speaks of this adoration ; the<br />

Confession says the adorers "shall unhappily fall into<br />

eternal punishment."

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