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Alternative Income Statement Formats<br />

Examples of the two principal income statement formats under current GAAP are presented here. The<br />

income statement of Dow Chemical Company in Exhibit 3.5 is single-step , and that of Adobe<br />

Systems, Inc., in Exhibit 3.6 is in the multistep format. An annual survey of financial statements<br />

conducted by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) reveals that about 14%<br />

of the 600 companies in its survey use the single-step format. 11 The distinguishing feature of the<br />

multistep statement is that it provides intermediate earnings subtotals that are designed to measure<br />

operating performance. In principle, operating income should be composed almost entirely of<br />

recurring items of revenue and expense that result from the main operating activities of the firm. In<br />

practice, numerous material nonrecurring items may be included in operating income. For example,<br />

restructuring charges are often included in operating income.<br />

Exhibit 3.5 Consolidated single-step statements of income: Dow Chemical Company, years<br />

ended December 31 (in millions).<br />

Source: Dow Chemical Company, annual report, December 2007.

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