Qn VATW Lk WAw LwUiWE WWW M - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID
Qn VATW Lk WAw LwUiWE WWW M - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID
Qn VATW Lk WAw LwUiWE WWW M - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID
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ABOUT DEMONSTRATIONS<br />
What<br />
A demonstration<br />
Is a Demonstration?"<br />
is a way to<br />
o demoroiw to<br />
show pe6ple how to do something.<br />
Usually, you show them how and<br />
tell them why you do it. A good<br />
demonstration shows how t do d<br />
something so clearly and so carecopy<br />
what you have done.<br />
One of the oldest ways toteach<br />
is to demonstrate. Parents usethis<br />
method to teach young children.<br />
When a mother wants to teach her<br />
child how to hold a dish, she shows<br />
him how to put his hands on each<br />
side to support it. Then :he has<br />
him practice until she is sure he<br />
has learned. When a father wait.<br />
to teach his son how to cut weeds,<br />
he shows him how to hold and ft<br />
the hoe and how to strike the<br />
weed to cut it. Then he gives his<br />
son the hoe to repeat what he has<br />
shown him.<br />
These are very simple demonstrations,<br />
but they are demonstrations.<br />
The main difference betweinsThe<br />
aildffe rn b<br />
tween the simple demonstration<br />
and the teaching method demonstration<br />
is that the latter is carefully<br />
planned.<br />
How Demonstrations Teach<br />
New Practices<br />
" They help people to take more<br />
interest in learning.<br />
" They co<strong>mb</strong>ine seeing with<br />
learning.<br />
" They encourage people to try<br />
new practices,<br />
* They make each step easy to<br />
understand,<br />
" They convince people who see<br />
and examine results.<br />
4<br />
Why Demonstrations Improve<br />
Your Program<br />
They are dramatic and attract<br />
attention,<br />
They build confidence in the<br />
local worker.<br />
Announcements of a demonstration<br />
can be used to publicize<br />
a program.<br />
Demonstration results make<br />
news that can carry the suggested<br />
practice to a broader<br />
audience,<br />
Who Should Use<br />
Demonstrations?<br />
Local workers - Village workers -<br />
Agents - Village workers have<br />
Ag ts - Vla e w r rs h vi.<br />
many places to demonstrate to<br />
farme. viliage women, boys and<br />
girls. Never tell how to do something<br />
when you can show how.<br />
Form the habit of putting this kind<br />
of action in your teaching whenever<br />
you can.<br />
Leaders - It is easy to train lead-<br />
ers to give demonstrations. New<br />
leaders are more comfortable<br />
giving a demonstration than using<br />
any other method. Well trained<br />
leaders enjoy showing their<br />
neighbors a new skill,<br />
Trainers - Supervisors -<br />
Specialists - People responsible<br />
for training local workers have<br />
many uses for demonstrations,<br />
A supervisor or specialist should<br />
study his teaching outlines to locate<br />
points at which he can demonstrate,<br />
rather than just lecture.<br />
The audience will learn faster and<br />
he will get better results. For example,<br />
go to a village with a new<br />
worker and demonstrate how to<br />
make a home visit, rather than<br />
confining training to a discussion<br />
in the office,<br />
What Can Be Demonstrated?<br />
Both home economics and<br />
agriculture have almost unlimited<br />
posibilities for the use<br />
demonstrations. Here are exan<br />
If a program is aimed to im<br />
prove diets, demonstrations cc<br />
show how to plant a garden, cz<br />
for it, select the best vegetable<br />
prepare them for family use, a<br />
how to prepare vegetables for<br />
baby.<br />
If the program emphasizes<br />
kitchen improvement, demons:<br />
tions might include how to plar<br />
where to place a new stove, hov.<br />
to build a smokeless stove, how<br />
to use the new stove and care fo,<br />
it.<br />
In a program of poultry improvement,<br />
demonstrations migshow<br />
culling, mixing feed, and<br />
making feeders.<br />
Where Can Demonstrations Be<br />
Held?<br />
1. Hold demonstrations where a<br />
group can gather to see and ht<br />
you. Arrange benches under a<br />
tree, in a home, or use a publi<br />
building.<br />
2. Exhibits at fairs offer a good<br />
place to demonstrate. The dem.<br />
onstrations need to be short an;<br />
related to the exhibit. For ex<br />
ample, at an exhibit showing<br />
homemade equipment for a<br />
baby, agents showed how to<br />
make a baby's bed from a<br />
wooden box.<br />
3. Demonstrations in a market mi<br />
show how to use foods. This<br />
helps the farmer and the con.<br />
sumer.<br />
4. A talk to school children on<br />
health could include a short<br />
demonstration on how to make<br />
a homemade toothbrush and