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Environmental Profiles of Chemical Flame-Retardant Alternatives for

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Study<br />

Reference<br />

Akzo-<br />

Nobel, Inc.,<br />

2001a,b<br />

(Study<br />

conducted in<br />

1992)<br />

Table 3-3. Summary <strong>of</strong> available algal toxicity studies <strong>for</strong> tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate [TDCPP] (CASRN: 13674-87-8) a<br />

Species<br />

Tested<br />

Selenastrum<br />

capricornutum<br />

EC 50, NOAEC,<br />

and LOAEC<br />

96-hour EbC 50<br />

(biomass)<br />

= 12 mg/L (95%<br />

CI: 10-15 mg/L).<br />

96-hour ErC 50<br />

(growth rate) = 39<br />

mg/L (95% CI:<br />

31-50 mg/L).<br />

96-hour NOAEC:<br />

6 mg/L.<br />

Study<br />

Type<br />

Concentration<br />

Range Tested<br />

Static 0 (negative<br />

control), 2, 6, 18,<br />

54, or 162 mg/L<br />

Selected Study Design Parameters b<br />

Analytical<br />

Monitoring<br />

No Temp: 21°C<br />

pH: 6.7-7.9<br />

DO: NR<br />

Hardness: NR<br />

Water<br />

Chemistry Solvent<br />

None<br />

reported<br />

a<br />

Studies that were either published in a <strong>for</strong>eign language or that were not readily and that were not critical to the hazard assessment were not retrieved.<br />

b NR: Not reported.<br />

3-38<br />

Comments on the<br />

Data<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> problems<br />

are evident with this<br />

study, namely the pH<br />

changed markedly<br />

during the study, and the<br />

reported pH and water<br />

temperature were outside<br />

<strong>of</strong> the recommended<br />

values <strong>for</strong> this algal<br />

species.

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