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Environmental Profiles of Chemical Flame-Retardant Alternatives for

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Study<br />

Reference<br />

Species<br />

Tested<br />

Ref. 22 Goldfish<br />

(Carassius<br />

auratus)<br />

96-Hour<br />

LC 50<br />

Table 4-1. Summary <strong>of</strong> available acute fish toxicity studies <strong>for</strong> Proprietary A a<br />

Study<br />

Type<br />

Concentrations<br />

Tested<br />

None Static 1 and 5 mg/L in<br />

water<br />

Selected Study Design Parameters b<br />

No. <strong>of</strong><br />

Fish/<br />

Conc<br />

Analytical<br />

Monitoring Water Chemistry Solvent<br />

6 None<br />

reported<br />

4-32<br />

pH: NR<br />

Temp: 20°C<br />

DO: NR<br />

Hardness: NR<br />

Electrical<br />

conductivity: 290<br />

micromhos/cm<br />

Water or<br />

acetone<br />

Comments on the Data<br />

Fish were exposed to 1 or 5<br />

mg/L Proprietary A in<br />

water or acetone. None <strong>of</strong><br />

the fish in the 1 mg/L<br />

treatment had died after<br />

168 hours.<br />

All fish in the 5 mg/L<br />

treatment died within 24<br />

hours.<br />

The most conspicuous<br />

signs <strong>of</strong> toxicity were<br />

sluggishness and<br />

disoriented swimming prior<br />

to death.<br />

Mortality in control fish<br />

was not reported.<br />

Goldfish are not a<br />

designated test species, as<br />

per OPPTS 850.1075 (Fish<br />

Acute Toxicity Test,<br />

Freshwater and Marine).<br />

The study cannot be used<br />

to establish an LC 50 value.

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