31.12.2012 Views

The Cult of Tara

The Cult of Tara

The Cult of Tara

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

230 MAGIC AND RITUAL IN TIBET<br />

Entering upon the road linking and bending through mountains,<br />

through ravines and valleys, I see you; and wandering the road<br />

I think <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tara</strong>, greater than the strength <strong>of</strong> serpents,<br />

and thus is their poison conquered and turned back upon them.<br />

Entering upon the road where robbers<br />

bear al<strong>of</strong>t their weapons,<br />

I think <strong>of</strong> them trampled beneath the feet <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tara</strong>,<br />

and with that power I go swiftly and joyfully to my home.<br />

A man wise in daily prayer, bound captive in prison<br />

by all the lords <strong>of</strong> this earth,<br />

need but think <strong>of</strong> the feet <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tara</strong><br />

and instantly bursts his bonds in a hundred pieces.<br />

Though the seas rise clamorously upward<br />

as high as the Abode <strong>of</strong> Brahma, your body,<br />

the terror <strong>of</strong> sea monsters, is as a boat in the midst there<strong>of</strong>;<br />

by thinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tara</strong> I lose all fear.<br />

A vampire, his body brown-haired, dark as collyrium,<br />

bound by his very sinews to hunger and thirst,<br />

delighting in the slaughter <strong>of</strong> men:<br />

even he is conquered by the thought <strong>of</strong> your feet.<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> a recurring Buddhist iconographic process, each <strong>of</strong> these<br />

eight terrors was assigned its own <strong>Tara</strong>, and the depiction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

eight <strong>Tara</strong>s became a popular theme for Indian artists, 4<br />

a tradition<br />

continued in Tibet where the painters relished the chance to fill<br />

their canvases with delightful drawings <strong>of</strong> elephants, lions, and<br />

threatened caravans. On one Indian image <strong>of</strong> this goddess, for example,<br />

originally from Ratnagiri in Orissa, are depicted miniature<br />

scenes <strong>of</strong> the eight great terrors, in which the person in danger in<br />

each instance prays to a miniature replica <strong>of</strong> the goddess shown above.<br />

<strong>The</strong> eight great terrors depicted in the relief are terror <strong>of</strong> drowning,<br />

<strong>of</strong> thieves, <strong>of</strong> lions, <strong>of</strong> snakes, <strong>of</strong> fire, <strong>of</strong> spirits, <strong>of</strong> captivity, and <strong>of</strong><br />

elephants. 5<br />

Another representation <strong>of</strong> the eight terrors is shown in<br />

Tucci's Tibetan Painted Scrolls:' six figures below, and two more on<br />

a level with the shoulders <strong>of</strong> the goddess, signify her forms invoked<br />

by devotees to ward <strong>of</strong>f the terrors; the goddess, always with the<br />

same gesture, touches with her right hand the head <strong>of</strong> the man who<br />

has run to her for aid. Behind her are the symbols <strong>of</strong> the terrors:<br />

the elephant, the lion, the demon, in the lively folk style common to<br />

this theme.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!