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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, <strong>Teachings</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Influence</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

Sooner or later, threats <strong>and</strong> mere words are no longer <strong>of</strong> any<br />

avail. If people see that that is the most that they are going to be<br />

threatened with, they will not change their ways. Hence, action <strong>of</strong> a<br />

positive <strong>and</strong> corrective manner is definitely needed. Indeed, it is<br />

directly pointed to in the hadith <strong>of</strong> the Prophet (peace <strong>and</strong> blessings <strong>of</strong><br />

Allah be upon him),<br />

�ﻪـﹺﺒﹾﻠﹶﻘﹺﺒﹶﻓ �ﻊ�ﻄ�ﺘ�ﺴـ�ﻳ �ﻢﹶﻟ ﹾﻥﹺﺈﹶﻓ �ﻪﹺﻧﺎ�ﺴ�ﻠﹺﺒﹶﻓ �ﻊ�ﻄ�ﺘ�ﺴ�ﻳ �ﻢﹶﻟ ﹾﻥﹺﺈﹶﻓ �ﻩ�ﺪ�ﻴﹺﺑ �ﻩ�ﺮ�ﻴ�ﻐ�ﻴﹾﻠﹶﻓ ﺍ�ﺮﹶﻜ�ﻨ�ﻣ �ﻢﹸﻜ�ﻨ�ﻣ ﻯﹶﺃ�ﺭ �ﻦ�ﻣ<br />

�ﻥﺎ�ﳝِﻹﺍ �ﻒ�ﻌ�ﺿﹶﺃ �ﻚ�ﻟﹶﺫ�ﻭ<br />

“Whoever <strong>of</strong> you sees an evil must then change it with his h<strong>and</strong>. If he<br />

is not able to do so, then [he must change it] with his tongue. And if<br />

he is not able to do so, then [he must change it] with his heart. And<br />

that is the slightest [effect <strong>of</strong>] faith.” 1 (Recorded by Muslim.)<br />

Since shirk <strong>and</strong> disbelief are the greatest <strong>of</strong> all possible evils,<br />

ibn Abdul-Wahhaab used the means that Allah had given him to<br />

remove the actual sources <strong>of</strong> such shirk. In his abridged version <strong>of</strong><br />

Zaad al-Maad, ibn Abdul-Wahhaab recounts some <strong>of</strong> the important<br />

points related to masjid al-dharaar, an “opposition mosque” set up by<br />

hypocrites during the time <strong>of</strong> the Prophet (peace <strong>and</strong> blessings <strong>of</strong><br />

Allah be upon him) to take people away from the Prophet’s mosque.<br />

In the narration <strong>of</strong> ibn Hishaam, this mosque was demolished. Ibn<br />

Abdul-Wahhaab then says that if such was the case with that mosque,<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is more <strong>of</strong> a right <strong>and</strong> obligation to do so with the sites <strong>of</strong><br />

shirk. Similar should be done with bars, pubs <strong>and</strong> locations <strong>of</strong> evil.” 2<br />

In one <strong>of</strong> his letters, he also wrote, “It is not allowed for the places <strong>of</strong><br />

shirk <strong>and</strong> false gods to remain even for one day if someone has the<br />

means to destroy them <strong>and</strong> bring them to an end… This is the ruling<br />

for the tombs built over the graves that are taken as idols worshipped<br />

besides Allah <strong>and</strong> the stones from which people seek blessings, make<br />

1 Although it is not explicitly mentioned above, ibn Abdul-Wahhaab also spoke<br />

about the importance <strong>of</strong> removing evil with “one’s heart” if that is all within<br />

one’s ability. In his letter to al-Suwaidi, he wrote, “I hope that Allah will honor<br />

you by helping His religion <strong>and</strong> His prophet according to what is in your<br />

ability, even if it just be by the heart <strong>and</strong> prayers. Verily, the Prophet (peace<br />

<strong>and</strong> blessings <strong>of</strong> Allah be upon him) has said, ‘If I order you to do something, do<br />

<strong>of</strong> it whatever is within your ability.’ [Recorded by al-Bukhari.]” <strong>Muhammad</strong><br />

ibn Abdul-Wahhaab, Muallifaat, vol. 7, p. 37.<br />

2 <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab, Muallifaat, vol. 6, p. 287.<br />

120

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