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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, <strong>Teachings</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Influence</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

follow them… His [ibn Abdul-Wahhaab’s] brother Sulaimaan one day<br />

said to him, ‘O <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab, how many pillars <strong>of</strong><br />

Islam are there?’ He replied, ‘Five.’ He [his brother] then said, ‘You<br />

have made them six. <strong>The</strong> sixth is that whoever does not follow you is<br />

not a Muslim. For you, that is the sixth pillar <strong>of</strong> Islam.’” 1 <strong>The</strong> same<br />

allegations continue today on the pens <strong>of</strong>, for example, the Shiite<br />

<strong>Muhammad</strong> Jawaad Mughniyah <strong>and</strong> the Turkish Naqshab<strong>and</strong>i<br />

Huseyin Hilmi Isik. 2<br />

As noted above, these accusations first appeared during ibn<br />

Abdul-Wahhaab’s lifetime. He immediately addressed these issues in<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> his letters. In his letter to the mutawwa <strong>of</strong> Thurmadaa, he<br />

wrote, “As for what the enemies mention about me, that I declare<br />

disbelief simply on the basis <strong>of</strong> conjecture or that I declare a<br />

disbeliever the ignorant one who has not had the pro<strong>of</strong> established<br />

against him, they are grave lies. By them, they only seek to make the<br />

people flee from the religion <strong>of</strong> Allah <strong>and</strong> His Messenger.” 3 In his<br />

letter to the people <strong>of</strong> al-Qaseem, he makes reference to the lies that<br />

ibn Suhaim spread about him, “And Allah knows that the man has<br />

fabricated statements from me that I never said nor that ever occurred<br />

to my mind. This includes his statement that I said that the people<br />

have not been on anything [<strong>of</strong> the truth] for six hundred years or that I<br />

declare as disbeliever the one who seeks closeness to Allah via the<br />

pious or that I declared al-Boosairi 4 a disbeliever or that I declare the<br />

one who swears by other than Allah a disbeliever… My response to<br />

those issues is that I say, ‘Exalted be You [O Allah] this is great<br />

sl<strong>and</strong>er.’” 5 On another occasion he wrote, while refuting such false<br />

claims, “In fact, I call Allah to bear witness <strong>of</strong> what He knows in our<br />

hearts that whoever acts upon monotheism (tauheed) <strong>and</strong> is innocent<br />

<strong>of</strong> idolatry (shirk) <strong>and</strong> its adherents is a Muslim in any time <strong>and</strong> any<br />

place. And we only declare as disbeliever whoever associates partners<br />

1 Quoted in al-Abdul-Lateef, pp. 166-7.<br />

2 Cf., al-Abdul-Lateef, pp. 168-169. For more quotes <strong>of</strong> such allegations, see al-<br />

Abdul-Lateef, pp. 163-169; al-Husain, pp. 282-285; Umair, vol. 2, pp. 66.<br />

3 <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab, Muallifaat, vol. 7, p. 25.<br />

4 Al-Boosairi had written an ode to the Prophet (peace <strong>and</strong> blessings <strong>of</strong> Allah be<br />

upon him). Scholars have objected to some <strong>of</strong> the statements he made in this<br />

ode. This ode is very popular among Sufis <strong>and</strong> is currently being recorded on<br />

tapes <strong>and</strong> CDs. It is even sold throughout the United States.<br />

5 <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab, Muallifaat, vol. 7, pp. 11-12.<br />

234

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