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The Life, Teachings and Influence of Muhammad ... - IslamHouse.com

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143<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, <strong>Teachings</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Influence</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

<strong>of</strong> people wherein, as just stated, he would use their own colloquial<br />

language.<br />

Given all the above, ibn Abdul-Wahhaab did leave behind<br />

more than a small amount <strong>of</strong> writings. Below is a review <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong><br />

his more important works:<br />

Works on Aqeedah or Islamic Beliefs<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no question that the most important <strong>of</strong> ibn Abdul-<br />

Wahhaab’s works are related to the concept <strong>of</strong> aqeedah. This was his<br />

first <strong>and</strong> primary concern (however, this does not mean that he ever<br />

neglected the other important topics such as fiqh, as shall be seen<br />

below). Among the important works he wrote on aqeedah are the<br />

following:<br />

(i) Kitaab al-Tauheed alladhi Huwa Haqq Allah ala al-Abeed<br />

(“<strong>The</strong> Book <strong>of</strong> Tauheed which is Allah’s Right Upon the Servants”) 1:<br />

According to his gr<strong>and</strong>son Abdul-Rahmaan ibn Hasan, ibn Abdul-<br />

Wahhaab wrote this book while in Basra. However, according to ibn<br />

Ghannaam, he wrote it while in Huraimila, after returning from his<br />

travels. 2 In either case, it is agreed upon that this was his first work.<br />

<strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab himself taught <strong>and</strong> explained this<br />

work to a large number <strong>of</strong> students. Indeed, from the actual brevity <strong>of</strong><br />

the work itself (for example, many times verses <strong>of</strong> the Quran would<br />

not be quoted in their entirety), it seems that it was meant first <strong>and</strong><br />

foremost to be taught. However, his excellent way <strong>of</strong> summarizing the<br />

most important topics related to the Oneness <strong>of</strong> God <strong>and</strong> his selections<br />

<strong>of</strong> Quranic verses <strong>and</strong> hadith point to the author’s depth <strong>of</strong> knowledge<br />

in this field. 3 Al-Husain notes that the style <strong>of</strong> this book in itself is an<br />

1 This work has been published numerous times on its own <strong>and</strong> may also be<br />

found in numerous anthologies, such as Muallifaat, vol. 1, pp. 7-151.<br />

2 Cf., al-Uthaimeen, al-Shaikh, p. 74; Abdul-Muhsin ibn Baaz, vol. 1, p. 82.<br />

3 In Arabic, numerous <strong>com</strong>mentaries have been written on this book, including<br />

Taiseer al-Azeez al-Hameed by Sulaimaan ibn Abdullah, Ibtaal al-T<strong>and</strong>eed by<br />

ibn Ateeq, Fath al-Majeed by Abdul-Rahmaan ibn Hasan <strong>and</strong> al-Qaul al-<br />

Sadeed by al-Saadi. Muhamamd ibn Saalih al-Uthaimeen also has a threevolume<br />

<strong>com</strong>mentary on this work, Al-Qaul al-Mufeed ala Kitaab al-Tauheed.<br />

Translations include the original translation by Ismail al-Faruqi, translated<br />

many years ago <strong>and</strong> published by many <strong>com</strong>panies. More recently, a new<br />

translation from Darussalam in Riyadh came out in 1996. <strong>The</strong> very important<br />

<strong>com</strong>mentary by <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab’s gr<strong>and</strong>son Abdul-Rahmaan

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