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The Life, Teachings and Influence of Muhammad ... - IslamHouse.com

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, <strong>Teachings</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Influence</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

During his first two years in al-Diriyyah, besides lecturing <strong>and</strong><br />

teaching, ibn Abdul-Wahhaab stepped up his campaign <strong>of</strong> writing to<br />

other scholars <strong>and</strong> rulers to join the call <strong>and</strong> the new state. Some <strong>of</strong> his<br />

letters turned out to be quite fruitful. Huraimila <strong>and</strong> Manfoohah (just<br />

south <strong>of</strong> Riyadh) seemed ready to join with al-Diriyyah. However,<br />

other city-states refused. At that time, people started to call him a<br />

sorcerer, accuse him <strong>of</strong> innovations, accuse him <strong>of</strong> lying <strong>and</strong> so forth,<br />

just like they did with the Prophet (peace <strong>and</strong> blessings <strong>of</strong> Allah be<br />

upon him). 1<br />

Al-Uthaimeen notes that the religious content <strong>of</strong> the call must<br />

have played a great role in who was rejecting or accepting his call.<br />

Undoubtedly, many must have been convinced by his teachings <strong>and</strong><br />

were therefore ready to join him. Others did not accept his message<br />

<strong>and</strong> therefore refused to participate with him. 2 However, there must<br />

have been other important reasons leading some to reject or accept the<br />

call. One can never discount the allure <strong>of</strong> power <strong>and</strong> wealth in such<br />

discussions. Many who refused the call must have seen that joining<br />

with al-Diriyyah under the leadership <strong>of</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab <strong>and</strong> ibn<br />

Saud would probably imply a loss <strong>of</strong> one’s own power, independence<br />

<strong>and</strong> prestige.<br />

after the Friday Prayer, Uthmaan was assassinated in al-Uyainah. As soon as<br />

ibn Abdul-Wahhaab heard that news, he immediately traveled to al-Uyainah to<br />

calm the situation <strong>and</strong> appoint a new governor. He arrived three days after<br />

Uthmaan’s death. He consulted with the people concerning the new governor.<br />

Those who were well aware <strong>of</strong> Uthmaan’s intrigues were <strong>com</strong>pletely against a<br />

new governor from the family <strong>of</strong> Muammar. However, ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

convinced them that such would be best <strong>and</strong> appointed Mushaari ibn<br />

Muammar governor. See ibn Ghannaam, vol. 1, pp. 97-98; Ibn Bishr, vol. 1, pp.<br />

55-56. According to Abdullah ibn Khamees in his work Mujam al-Yamaamah,<br />

ibn Abdul-Wahhaab himself was not pleased at all with the assassination <strong>of</strong><br />

Uthmaan <strong>and</strong> it was done without his foreknowledge. Furthermore, al-Jaasir<br />

attempts to show that many <strong>of</strong> Uthmaan’s deeds were misinterpreted by the<br />

historians <strong>and</strong> that his position toward the call <strong>of</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab may not<br />

have been as deceiving as depicted. See al-Jaasir, vol. 1, pp. 172-181.<br />

1 Ibn Bishr, vol. 1, p. 38.<br />

2 Al-Uthaimeen, Al-Shaikh <strong>Muhammad</strong>, p. 57.<br />

40

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