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The Life, Teachings and Influence of Muhammad ... - IslamHouse.com

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, <strong>Teachings</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Influence</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

De Corancez<br />

De Corancez was from France. He was appointed the French<br />

consul in Aleppo in 1802. He first published this book in French in<br />

1810. What makes this book <strong>of</strong> interest is that de Corancez himself<br />

never traveled to Najd. Instead, he visited Syria. His sources <strong>of</strong><br />

information concerning the “Wahhabis”, therefore, were restricted to<br />

what was being spread about the “Wahhabis” in Ottoman Syria in the<br />

early 1800s. Much <strong>of</strong> his information may have also <strong>com</strong>e from a<br />

Maronite Christian inhabitant <strong>of</strong> Aleppo. 1 One can, therefore, possibly<br />

excuse de Corancez for the strange statements that he made because<br />

he was simply conveying the misinformation that he was able to<br />

gather at his source.<br />

For the sake <strong>of</strong> brevity, a few <strong>of</strong> de Corancez’s statements will<br />

be presented here. Furthermore, much <strong>of</strong> this book deals with<br />

historical events after the death <strong>of</strong> ibn Abdul-Wahhaab <strong>and</strong> beyond the<br />

scope <strong>of</strong> this work. Thus, only portions related to ibn Abdul-Wahhaab<br />

<strong>and</strong> his beliefs will be noted here. <strong>The</strong> book is a peculiar <strong>com</strong>bination<br />

<strong>of</strong> fact <strong>and</strong> strange fiction. <strong>The</strong> truth-value <strong>of</strong> these statements should,<br />

by now, be obvious <strong>and</strong>, hence, there will be no need for critique.<br />

At the outset, he states, “If, however, the Wahabis remain<br />

within the confines <strong>of</strong> Arabia <strong>of</strong> which they are at present the masters,<br />

their achievements are already <strong>of</strong> sufficient merit to warrant recording<br />

for posterity.” 2<br />

On page 6, it is written,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sheikh Mohammed rejected with equal harshness any worship<br />

<strong>of</strong> Christ, Moses, or other prophets recognized by the Muslims. He<br />

proclaimed that God had disowned the Turks because they<br />

worshipped Mohammed himself… His first edict was to massacre<br />

them [the Turks] because they <strong>of</strong>fended the majesty <strong>of</strong> God <strong>and</strong><br />

defiled true worship <strong>of</strong> him.<br />

This doctrine found converts among Mohammed’s tribesmen, but<br />

they were too small in number to constitute a threat; a greater force<br />

was needed to enforce adherence to so intolerant a creed. Sensing<br />

this, Mohammed departed from Yemen, scouring Syria <strong>and</strong> the<br />

borders <strong>of</strong> the Euphrates. He sought to convert a pasha or prince<br />

who might provide him with riches <strong>and</strong> weapons. Rejected in<br />

1 See de Corancez’s statement, p. xx.<br />

2 De Corancez, p. xvii.<br />

274

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