30.01.2013 Views

Thixoforming : Semi-solid Metal Processing

Thixoforming : Semi-solid Metal Processing

Thixoforming : Semi-solid Metal Processing

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Load (kN)<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

0<br />

7.5<br />

Conclusion<br />

DT = 0 °C<br />

DT = 50 °C<br />

DT = 80 °C<br />

10<br />

20<br />

Displacement (mm)<br />

Figure 7.9 Simulated load–displacement curves for nonisothermal<br />

compression tests for the same initial <strong>solid</strong> fraction<br />

but for different temperature losses labelled DT.<br />

Solid fraction<br />

1.0<br />

0.9<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0<br />

Overall <strong>solid</strong><br />

fraction<br />

Active <strong>solid</strong> fraction<br />

DT = 0 °C<br />

DT = 50 °C<br />

DT = 80 °C<br />

10<br />

Displacement (mm)<br />

Figure 7.10 Simulated overall <strong>solid</strong> fraction and active <strong>solid</strong><br />

fraction during non-isothermal compressions test having<br />

temperature losses of 0, 50 and 80 C.<br />

20<br />

A new modelling based on a micro–macro approach is proposed to describe<br />

the steady-state but also transient, isothermal and non-isothermal behaviour of<br />

30<br />

30<br />

40<br />

7.5 Conclusionj235<br />

40

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!