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Domestic technical textiles Industry Segment-wise consumption of ...

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fabric<br />

Quantity<br />

95 million sq m<br />

or 31,500 MT<br />

140 million sq m<br />

or 46,421 MT<br />

Value Rs. 175 crore Rs. 258 crore<br />

Key manufacturers <strong>of</strong> flex for hoardings/signages<br />

Source: <strong>Industry</strong> survey, IMaCS Analysis<br />

SRF Limited, Entermonde Polycoaters and Centannial Fabrics were the key manufacturers <strong>of</strong> flex in<br />

India. However, because <strong>of</strong> increasing competition from cheap Chinese imports the companies have<br />

stopped manufacturing flex since last four to five years. At present, the domestic demand <strong>of</strong> this<br />

fabric is largely met through imports, primarily from China. There are a few producers (like Delhi<br />

Tirpal House, etc.) who cater to around 5% <strong>of</strong> the domestic demand.<br />

Imports and Exports <strong>of</strong> flex for hoardings/signages<br />

The import figure <strong>of</strong> flex for hoardings/signages is as given below:-<br />

HS Code Description<br />

39204900, 39203090,<br />

39205919, 39209999,<br />

39199090, 39205911,<br />

39199090*<br />

FLEX BANNER (FRONT-<br />

LIT OR BACK-LIT),<br />

INKJET MEDIA FOR<br />

BANNERS, PVC SELF-<br />

ADHESIVE VINLY FOR<br />

SIGNAGES<br />

Imports Imports<br />

(in Rs. crore)<br />

2007-08(E) 2007-08(E)<br />

Around 90<br />

million sq m or<br />

30,000 MT<br />

~ Rs. 160 crore<br />

Around 0.5<br />

59031090, 59032090 BANNER FLEX<br />

million sq m or ~ Rs. 1 crore<br />

125 MT<br />

Source: IBIS, IMaCS Analysis<br />

* In addition, flex is also imported in small amounts under the HS codes 39201019, 39219029,<br />

39209919, 39219010, 39269099, 39205112, 39219099, 39042110, 39232990, 39209939,<br />

39211900, 39211200 (included in the imports quantity and value above)<br />

Almost 80-90% <strong>of</strong> the flex is imported from China followed by around 10-15% from Korea. A small<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> flex is also imported from UAE and Taiwan.<br />

The exports <strong>of</strong> flex from India are negligible.<br />

Manufacturing process and type <strong>of</strong> raw material<br />

The process <strong>of</strong> manufacturing flex involves coating the base fabric with PVC emulsion by either dip<br />

or knife roll method followed by drying and curing. Drying and curing <strong>of</strong> the chemicals applied to the<br />

substrate is accomplished by means <strong>of</strong> heat wherein the fabric is passed through an oven with<br />

continuous circulation <strong>of</strong> hot air.

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