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Domestic technical textiles Industry Segment-wise consumption of ...

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Pillows can be made <strong>of</strong> variety <strong>of</strong> filling material like cotton, feathers and foam etc. Pillows are<br />

available in variety <strong>of</strong> sizes i.e. 21''X14’’, 24’’X16’’ and 26’’X17''. The ticking fabric used for pillow<br />

is also generally made <strong>of</strong> cotton with a GSM lesser than that <strong>of</strong> the fabrics used for mattresses.<br />

Market dynamics and key growth drivers<br />

The market for mattresses and pillows can be broken down into three segments:<br />

• Households<br />

• Hotels<br />

• Hospitals<br />

The demand from the household segment accounts for 90-95 % <strong>of</strong> the total market. Mattresses are<br />

typically purchased with purchase <strong>of</strong> a new bed which in turn is dependent on the number <strong>of</strong><br />

marriages, increasing family size etc. As per industry experts mattresses are generally replaced in 8-<br />

10 years. Awareness about the pros and cons <strong>of</strong> different type <strong>of</strong> mattresses is low, thus, cost plays an<br />

important role in the purchasing decision.<br />

Distribution network is a key factor in this industry. Mattresses and pillows are bulky leading to high<br />

transportation and ware housing costs. The presence <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> regional players and relatively<br />

less exports and imports are explained by this fact.<br />

Market size and future forecast<br />

Each mattress requires 5 square meters <strong>of</strong> ticking fabric. Mattress tapes are used in a few mattresses.<br />

The <strong>consumption</strong> norms for the same are given in table below:<br />

Usage <strong>of</strong> various mattress components<br />

Ticking fabric 5 square metre<br />

Price per square metre <strong>of</strong> ticking Rs 40 per square<br />

meter<br />

Tape 13 meter<br />

Usage <strong>of</strong> various pillow components<br />

Ticking fabric 0.4 square meter<br />

Price per square metre <strong>of</strong> pillow<br />

ticking fabric<br />

Rs 30 per square<br />

meter<br />

The domestic demand for mattresses is estimated at 35 million pieces. This translates into a demand<br />

<strong>of</strong> 175 million square meters <strong>of</strong> mattress ticking fabric valued at Rs 700 crore. Considering that 10%

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