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Domestic technical textiles Industry Segment-wise consumption of ...

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5. Open punch - Open-punch felts are on-machine seamed felts which have been developed for<br />

easier felt installation onto paper machines. When the felts are installed onto the machines, loop<br />

holes at both ends <strong>of</strong> the felts are joined with pintle-wire to make them endless.<br />

6. Nip punch - Nip-punch felts are <strong>of</strong> the BOB type developed as the first needled felts, the base<br />

fabrics <strong>of</strong> which are made <strong>of</strong> spun yarn and/or a combination <strong>of</strong> spun and filament yarns.<br />

7. Warp punch - Warp-punch felts are <strong>of</strong> the BOB type which has been developed with the aim <strong>of</strong><br />

minimum contamination in base fabrics, with the characteristic <strong>of</strong> having a very small amount <strong>of</strong><br />

weft yarn if any.<br />

8. Flat punch - Flat-punch felts are <strong>of</strong> the BOB type which have been developed for better<br />

smoothness to the paper surface and have the characteristic <strong>of</strong> light weight base fabric.<br />

Market dynamics and key growth drivers<br />

The Indian paper industry has a total production at eight million tonnes. Per capita paper <strong>consumption</strong><br />

in India is seven kilogram. A modest increase <strong>of</strong> one kilogram per capita translates into 1.15 million<br />

tonnes <strong>of</strong> additional paper demand. Growth <strong>of</strong> domestic paper industry is higher than GDP growth.<br />

With growth in GDP and Purchasing Power, per capita paper <strong>consumption</strong> is bound to increase from<br />

the current low, thus leading to increased <strong>consumption</strong> <strong>of</strong> Fabrics. Some existing papermakers are in<br />

the process <strong>of</strong> expanding their production capacities and some new players have also indicated<br />

intention to set up paper mills in India, which could be a good opportunity for paper making felt<br />

manufacturers.<br />

Key manufacturers <strong>of</strong> paper making fabric<br />

The major producers <strong>of</strong> paper making fabrics in India are as given below:<br />

Manufacturer Year Quantity Value Installed<br />

(Rs. Crore) capacity<br />

Voith Paper<br />

Fabrics Limited<br />

2006-07 234 45.12 310 MT<br />

Wires & Fabriks<br />

Limited<br />

2006-07 102566* 37.93 65105 SqM<br />

Source: Capitaline, IMaCS Analysis<br />

*Wires & Fabriks is operating at 145% capacity utilisation, also surplus stocks from previous yeas<br />

Market size <strong>of</strong> paper making fabrics in India<br />

The demand for paper making fabric in India is partially catered by the two companies- Voith Paper<br />

Fabrics Ltd. and Wires & Fabriks S.A. Limited and rest is sourced through imports. The above<br />

mentioned companies are active in export market as well. The products are woven fabrics made from<br />

synthetic yarns (Nylon, Polyester and Polyamide) and can be classified as 100% <strong>technical</strong> textile. The<br />

synthetic yarns have completely replaced the traditional bronze wire fabrics.

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