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Domestic technical textiles Industry Segment-wise consumption of ...

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Umbrella Fabric<br />

Umbrella fabric is a medium weight, plain weave taffeta fabric used for manufacturing Umbrellas.<br />

Umbrellas are used primarily in rainy seasons. They are also used for protection against Sun however<br />

such usage is majorly in regions which encounter extreme sunshine especially the regions close to the<br />

equator. Earlier umbrellas were manufactured using cotton fabric coated with waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing agent.<br />

With advent and extensive usage <strong>of</strong> synthetic material the umbrella fabric used these days is polyester<br />

and nylon taffeta fabric.<br />

Product characteristics<br />

Umbrella fabric is made <strong>of</strong> polyester filament yarn or nylon filament yarn in varying constructions i.e.<br />

150T, 160T and 190T where T indicates the thread density. The umbrella fabric is expected to be<br />

water-pro<strong>of</strong> for the rainy season, should maintain physical form during extreme ultraviolet exposure<br />

in the summer season, and should have high tear resistance and high abrasion resistance. The GSM <strong>of</strong><br />

umbrella fabric typically ranges from 110 to 280 based on type <strong>of</strong> umbrella.<br />

Market dynamics and key growth drivers<br />

The demand for umbrellas depends upon climatic conditions, population, usage <strong>of</strong> umbrella for<br />

advertisement and social outlook. The umbrella market generally grows slowly due to reuse <strong>of</strong> old<br />

umbrellas however the market has seen a spurt due to usage <strong>of</strong> umbrella in advertisement and<br />

promotional activity by Corporates. Umbrellas for kids with fancy and contemporary designs are also<br />

a growing market. The demand for umbrella is expected to grow at 7-10% over the next five years.<br />

(Source: Ministry <strong>of</strong> Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises).<br />

Market size <strong>of</strong> umbrella fabric and future forecast<br />

The polyester and nylon taffeta fabric is primarily used for umbrella manufacture. <strong>Industry</strong> survey<br />

revealed that umbrella taffeta fabric is still not manufactured in India and is imported. The other usage<br />

<strong>of</strong> taffeta fabric is for some garment application and wind cheater manufacture.<br />

The umbrella market in India is estimated to be 11 million pieces. The complete requirement for<br />

umbrella fabric is fulfilled through imports. In FY 2007-08 approximately 7 million dozens <strong>of</strong> cut<br />

umbrella straps in size ranging from 17” x 8” to 24” x 8” were imported. This translates into<br />

approximately 9 million square meters <strong>of</strong> umbrella cloth. Thus, the market for umbrella fabric is<br />

estimated to be 9 million square meters valued at Rs.80 crore. With umbrella being a necessity in<br />

certain regions due to climatic condition, the increase in population as well as the increase in use <strong>of</strong><br />

umbrella in corporate promotional activity the market for umbrella fabric is expected to increase at<br />

9% year on year, in line with increase in demand for umbrellas. Hence, the demand for umbrella

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