EPA Review Annex Documents - DFID
EPA Review Annex Documents - DFID
EPA Review Annex Documents - DFID
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coordinate a regional position the actual time allocated to the negotiations was much<br />
larger in the <strong>EPA</strong> than in the DR-CAFTA. However, the actual time invested to prepare<br />
for the negotiations was much more demanding under the DR-CAFTA than under the<br />
<strong>EPA</strong>. This is based on two aspects, firstly the DR-CAFTA was the first comprehensive<br />
FTA conducted by the DR with an industrialised economy and secondly <strong>EPA</strong> template<br />
as it was being developed, it was less embracing in its commitments as the DR-CAFTA.<br />
4. Quantifications of cost incurred during <strong>EPA</strong> trade negotiations.<br />
a. Parameters<br />
In order to estimate the costs incurred during the last two years of the <strong>EPA</strong> negations the<br />
following parameters were used:<br />
• A level of effort was determined, (numbers of days allocated by the negotiator in<br />
preparation of the meeting, the travelling time, and the actual meeting itself). For<br />
every negotiating meeting (TWG or TNG), we estimated five days of internal<br />
preparation in the DR.<br />
• For simplicity, we differentiated two types of negotiators; type A, with a daily rate of<br />
US$170, make up of vice minister and ministers, and type B, grouping senior official<br />
and officials, with a daily rate of US$90.<br />
• Per diem, for type A was estimated at US$500 and for type B US$350. This is the<br />
parameter followed by some of the ministries and it coincided with the per diem<br />
allocated by the UN, also used in other ministries.<br />
• For travel expenses (airfare), between the DR and the Caribbean, the rate of<br />
US$700 for type B was estimated and for travels between DR and Brussels,<br />
US$1,100, for type B, in the Caribbean US$1,000 and between DR-Brussels<br />
US$1,400.<br />
• Travel days are computed in the daily rates, they are assumed as one day for travel<br />
for every meeting.<br />
• For per diem during the travel days are calculated at 50%<br />
• These figures and derived from the interviews with public officials (see table of<br />
interviews at the annex)<br />
• In order to reconstruct the numbers of meeting, the CRNM Calendar was used.<br />
(see annex).<br />
• The number of official participants by the DR was calculated by using actual<br />
accreditation forms, as well as by estimates followed by the responses at the<br />
interviews.<br />
b. Estimates of DR Participants<br />
According to CRNM Calendar of events, between 2006 and 2007, there were at least 28<br />
meetings at the TWG level, lasting a total of 59 working days. In these meetings it was<br />
that estimated a participation of 81 DR negotiators. This number includes repeats<br />
therefore does not represent unique individuals.<br />
.<br />
There were at least 19 meetings at the level of TNG’s (at different dates, including<br />
different negotiating groups), accumulating at total of 65 working days. In these<br />
meeting, 118 DR negotiators participated.<br />
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