03.04.2013 Views

Download Pdf of Dissertation - Nautical Archaeology at Texas A&M ...

Download Pdf of Dissertation - Nautical Archaeology at Texas A&M ...

Download Pdf of Dissertation - Nautical Archaeology at Texas A&M ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

The St<strong>at</strong>uette <strong>of</strong> Eros and Psyche, Slabs, Minor Marble Finds<br />

Alongside the larger architectural elements, the Punta Scifo A ship was also<br />

carrying a few small items: four marble slabs <strong>of</strong> which only one survived intact (SLB 1),<br />

a st<strong>at</strong>uette <strong>of</strong> Eros and Psyche embracing each other (STA 1), <strong>at</strong> least six tiny tablets <strong>of</strong><br />

marble and sl<strong>at</strong>e (MOB 1), and a mortar made <strong>of</strong> granite (MOB 2).<br />

SLB 1, a thin (0.07 m) but large (2.10 x 1.05 m) marble slab was discovered<br />

during Orsi’s investig<strong>at</strong>ions along with a few more fragmentary slabs, the number <strong>of</strong><br />

which remains unknown. 177 The other artifacts were discovered l<strong>at</strong>er: the st<strong>at</strong>uette in<br />

1968, when some local fishermen raised it in the bay <strong>of</strong> Punta Scifo, 178 and the tablets and<br />

mortar in 1983 during the Aquarius excav<strong>at</strong>ion. 179 Armando Lucifero in his 1976<br />

transl<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> François Lenormant’s La Grande Grèce, recounts how, after buying the<br />

little sculpture from local fishermen, he don<strong>at</strong>ed it to the museum <strong>of</strong> Croton. 180 This is the<br />

only piece <strong>of</strong> evidence indic<strong>at</strong>ing th<strong>at</strong> between 1915 and 1983 there was <strong>at</strong> least one<br />

additional find, and one cannot help but wonder if more items disappeared in the years<br />

before the Soprintendenza ai Beni Archeologici della Calabria decided to excav<strong>at</strong>e the<br />

site.<br />

There is a discrepancy between P. Pensabene and C. Moss regarding the ultim<strong>at</strong>e<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> the Eros and Psyche group. While Pensabene considers it an unfinished<br />

sculpture in pavonazzetto typical <strong>of</strong> the Docimian workshops, which were skilled in<br />

producing small votive and decor<strong>at</strong>ive sculptures for export, Moss sees the group as a<br />

177 P. Orsi describes, <strong>at</strong> p. 494 <strong>of</strong> his 1921 article, “an intact marble table <strong>of</strong> 2.10 x 1.05 x 0.07 m and<br />

fragments <strong>of</strong> several others” without specifying their exact number.<br />

178 Moss 1988, 386.<br />

179 Pensabene 2002a, 37.<br />

180 Lucifero in Lenormant 1976, 223, n. 29.<br />

128

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!