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Download Pdf of Dissertation - Nautical Archaeology at Texas A&M ...

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COL 1. Column shaft.<br />

Present loc<strong>at</strong>ion: Naval Museum, Capo Colonna.<br />

Description: The column-shaft is broken into two pieces. The protective collar is visible <strong>at</strong><br />

the lower end, but missing from the opposite extremity. The artifact is well preserved. The<br />

upper extremity <strong>of</strong> the smaller section is heavily eroded. The following inscription appears<br />

on the preserved end:<br />

LOC II<br />

B II COM I<br />

SEVEROEVICTO<br />

RINO COS OFF<br />

MODIANA C/<br />

IVLI //A<br />

Due to clear signs <strong>of</strong> recent breakage, it is possible to deduce th<strong>at</strong> this column shaft was<br />

broken into three pieces <strong>at</strong> or after the time <strong>of</strong> discovery, <strong>of</strong> which the upper section is<br />

missing. In Orsi’s 1911 article a column shaft, bearing the same identical inscription <strong>at</strong> the<br />

base, but 4.20 m long, is mentioned. It is highly likely th<strong>at</strong> this was the column he saw, and<br />

th<strong>at</strong> an upper portion, <strong>of</strong> 1.06 meters, was lost. A rectangular cartouche carved to host a<br />

lost lead seal, measuring 0.09 m x 0.015 m, is visible on the upper end <strong>of</strong> the column.<br />

Marble type: Pavonazzetto. 330<br />

Length: 2.22 m + 0.92 m = 3.14 m (probably 4.20 m when intact).<br />

Diameter (<strong>at</strong> the base with inscription): 0.57 m<br />

Diameter (long stump, <strong>at</strong> the break): 0.49 m<br />

Diameter (beginning short stump, <strong>at</strong> the break): 0.50 m<br />

Diameter (end short stump, <strong>at</strong> the break): 0.43 m<br />

Height (protective ring): 0.26 m<br />

Notes: Discovered in 1909.<br />

Bibliography: Orsi 1911, 16, fig. 103; Pensabene 1978, 115, fig. 7; Pensabene 2002a, 37.<br />

330 Pensabene 1978, 115.<br />

227

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