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the territory <strong>of</strong> Thuria. And when they came to the river Hylias and the Crotoni<strong>at</strong>es sent<br />

word to them th<strong>at</strong> their army could not go through their territory with their consent, they<br />

went down and bivouacked near the sea <strong>at</strong> the mouth <strong>of</strong> the Hylias; and their ships met<br />

them <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> point. On the next day they embarked their army and proceeded along the<br />

coast, touching <strong>at</strong> the various cities, with the exception <strong>of</strong> Locri, until they reached Petra in<br />

the territory <strong>of</strong> Rhegium. (C. Forster Smith).<br />

329<br />

Thuc. 7.25.2-3: kai; xuvla nauphghvsima ejn th`/ Kaulwniavtidi k<strong>at</strong>evkausan,<br />

a} toi`" jAqhnaivoi" ejtoi`ma h\n. e[" te Lokrou;" meta; tau`ta h\lqon, kai; ojrmousw`n<br />

aujtw`n k<strong>at</strong>evpleuse miva tw`n ojlkavdwn tw`n ajpo; Peloponnhvsou a[gousa Qespiw`n<br />

ojplivta".<br />

And they (the Spartans) also burned some timber in the territory <strong>of</strong> Caulonia which<br />

was lying there ready for the Athenians to use in ship-building. After this they went to<br />

Locri, and while they were lying there <strong>at</strong> anchor, one <strong>of</strong> the merchant-ships th<strong>at</strong> had sailed<br />

from the Peloponnesus arrived in port, bringing some Thespian hoplites.<br />

(C. Forster Smith).<br />

Thuc. 8.35.1: jEk de; th`" Peloponnhvsou tou` aujtou` ceimw`no" jIppokravth"<br />

oj Lakedaimovnio" ejkpleuvsa" devka me;n Qourivai" nausivn...<br />

During the same winter Hippocr<strong>at</strong>es the Lacedaemonian sailed from the<br />

Peloponnesus with ten Thurian ships… (C. Forster Smith).<br />

Thuc. 8.91.2: a{ma ga;r kai; ejk th`" Peloponnhvsou ejtuvgcanon Eujboevwn<br />

ejpikaloumevnwn k<strong>at</strong>a; to;n aujto;n crovnon tou`ton duvo kai; tessaravkonta nhè",<br />

w\n h\san kai; ejk Tavranto" kai; ejk Lokrw`n jItaliwvtide" kai; Sikeliaiv tine", ojpmou`s<br />

ai h[dh ejpi; La/` th`" Lakwnihh`"...<br />

For <strong>at</strong> this very time it so happened th<strong>at</strong>, on the invit<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the Euboeans, ships<br />

from the Peloponnesus to the number <strong>of</strong> forty-two, among which were Italian vessels from<br />

Tarentum and Locri and some from Sicily, were already lying <strong>of</strong>f Las in Laconia. (C.<br />

Forster Smith).<br />

Val. Max. Facta et Dicta Memorabilia 8.7.2: [Pythagoras] in Italiae etiam partem, quae<br />

nunc maior Graecia appellab<strong>at</strong>ur, perrexit, in qua plurimis et opulentissimis urbibus<br />

effectus studiorum suorum adprobavit.<br />

Pythagoras proceeded also in th<strong>at</strong> area <strong>of</strong> Italy, th<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> time was called Gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

Greece, in which he proved the good effects <strong>of</strong> his studies in many and rich cities.<br />

(D. Bartoli).<br />

Veg. Mil. 4.39: Quibus mensibus tutius navigetur. Sequitur mensum dierumque tract<strong>at</strong>us.<br />

eque enim integro anno vis <strong>at</strong>que acerbitas maris p<strong>at</strong>itur navigantes, sed quidam menses<br />

aptissimi, quidam dubii, reliqui classibus intractabiles sunt leges n<strong>at</strong>urae. Pachnitae<br />

decurso, id est post ortum Pleiadum, a die VI kal. Iunias usque in Arcturi ortum, id est in<br />

diem VIII decimum kal. Octobres, secura navig<strong>at</strong>io creditur, quia aest<strong>at</strong>is beneficio<br />

ventorum acerbitas mitig<strong>at</strong>ur; post hoc tempus usque in tertium idus ovembres incerta<br />

navig<strong>at</strong>io est et discrimini proprior propterea, quia post idus Septembres oritur Arcturus,

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