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321<br />
Plin. H 24.23.37: Spissarum utilissima medicinae Bruttia, quoniam pinguissima et<br />
resinosissima.<br />
Of the thick pitches the most useful in medicine is the Bruttian, because being both<br />
very rich and very resinous. (W.H.S. Jones).<br />
Plin. H 35.34: Lignea potius aut fictilia deorum simulacra in delubris dic<strong>at</strong>a, usque<br />
ad devictam Asia, unde luxuria.<br />
The images <strong>of</strong> the gods placed in the temples were made preferably <strong>of</strong> wood or<br />
terracotta until the conquest <strong>of</strong> Asia, from where all the extravagance came.<br />
(D. Bartoli).<br />
Plin. H 36.1.2-3.: Promunturia aperiuntur mari, et rerum n<strong>at</strong>ura agitur in planum;<br />
evehimus ea quae separandis gentibus pro terminis constituta erant, navesque<br />
marmorum causa fiunt, ac per fluctus, saevissimam rerum n<strong>at</strong>urae partem, huc illuc<br />
portantur iuga, maiore etiamnum venia quam cum ad frigidos potus vas petitur in<br />
nubila caeloque proximae rupes cavantur, ut bib<strong>at</strong>ur glacie.<br />
Headlands are laid open to the sea, and n<strong>at</strong>ure is fl<strong>at</strong>tened. We remove the barriers<br />
cre<strong>at</strong>ed to serve as the boundaries <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ions, and ships are built especially for marble. And<br />
so, over the waves <strong>of</strong> the sea, N<strong>at</strong>ure’s wildest element, mountain ranges are transported to<br />
and fro, and even then with the gre<strong>at</strong>er justific<strong>at</strong>ion than we can find for climbing to the<br />
clouds in search <strong>of</strong> vessels to keep our drinks cool, and for hollowing our rocks th<strong>at</strong> almost<br />
reach the heavens, so th<strong>at</strong> we may drink from ice. (D.E. Eichholz).<br />
Plin. H 36.2.6: Etiamne tacuerunt, maximas earum <strong>at</strong>que adeo duodequadragenum<br />
pedum Lucullei marmoris in <strong>at</strong>rio Scauri conlocari?<br />
Were not (the laws) silent also when the largest <strong>of</strong> those columns, which were<br />
each fully 38 feet long and <strong>of</strong> Lucullean marble, were placed in the hall <strong>of</strong> Scaurus’<br />
house? (D.E. Eichholz)<br />
Plin. H 36.2.7: Iam L. Crassum or<strong>at</strong>orem illum, qui primus peregrini marmoris<br />
columnas habuit in eodem Pal<strong>at</strong>io, Hymettias tamen nec plures sex aut longiores<br />
duodenum pedum, M. Brutus in iurgiis ob id Venerem Pal<strong>at</strong>inam appellaver<strong>at</strong>.<br />
The or<strong>at</strong>or L. Crassus, having been the first to install, also on the Pal<strong>at</strong>ine,<br />
columns <strong>of</strong> foreign marble, columns which were after all merely <strong>of</strong> Hymettus marble<br />
and not more than six in number and more than 12 feet each in length, was in<br />
consequence nicknamed by Marcus Brutus the Pal<strong>at</strong>ine Venus. (D.E. Eichholz)<br />
Plin. H 36.5.46: Primum, ut arbitror, versicolores istas maculas Chiorum lapicidinae<br />
ostenderunt, cum exstruerent muros, faceto in id M. Ciceronis sale –omnibus enim<br />
ostentabant ut magnificum: -multo, inquit, magis mirarer, si Tiburtino lapide fecisset.<br />
In my opinion, the first specimens <strong>of</strong> our favourite marbles with their parti-coloured<br />
markings appeared from the quarries <strong>of</strong> Chios when the people <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong> island were<br />
building their walls. Hence the witty remark made <strong>at</strong> the expense <strong>of</strong> this work by<br />
Cicero. It was their practice to show it as a splendid structure to all their visitors; and