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From Tarentum, Gylippus, after first going on a mission to Thuria, on account <strong>of</strong><br />
his f<strong>at</strong>her having been once a citizen there, and failing to win them over, weighed anchor<br />
and sailed along the coast <strong>of</strong> Italy. (C. Forster Smith).<br />
Thuc. 7.23.3-6: oj de; Dhmosqevnh" kai; Eujrumevdwn, ejtoivmh" h{dh<br />
th`" str<strong>at</strong>ia`" ou[sh" e[k te th`" Kerkuvra" kai; ajpo; th`" hjpeivrou, ejperaiwvqhsan<br />
xumpavsh/ th`/ str<strong>at</strong>ia`/ to;n jIovnion ejp ja[kran jIapugivan: kai; ojrmhqevnte" aujtovqen<br />
k<strong>at</strong>ivscousin ej" ta;" Coiravda" nhvsou" jIapugiva", kai; ajkontistav" tev tina" tw`n<br />
jIapuvgwn penthvkonta kai; ejk<strong>at</strong>o;n tou` Messapivou e[qnou" ajnabibavzontai ejpi; ta;"n<br />
au`" ... ajfiknou`ntai ej" Metapovntionth`" jItaliva". kai; tou;" Metapontivou"<br />
peivsante" k<strong>at</strong>a; to; xummaciko;n ajkontistav" te xumpevmpein triakosivou" kai;<br />
trihvrei" duvo kai; ajnalabovnte" tau`ta parevpleusan ej" Qourivan. kai;<br />
k<strong>at</strong>alambavnousi newsti; stavsei tou;" tw`n jAqhnaivwn ejnantivou" ejkpeptwkovta":<br />
kai; boulovmenoi th;n str<strong>at</strong>ia;n aujtovqi pa`san ajqroivsante" ei[ ti" ujpelevleipto<br />
ejxetavsai kai; tou;" Qourivou" pei`sai sfivsi xustr<strong>at</strong>euvein te wj" proqumovt<strong>at</strong>a<br />
kai, ejpeidhvper ejn touvtw/ tuvch" eijsiv, tou;" aujtou;" ejcqrou;" kai; fivlou" toi`"<br />
jAqhnaivoi" nomivzein, perievmenon en th`/ Qouriva/ kai; e[prasson tau`ta.<br />
Demosthenes and Eurymedon, the army being now ready which they had g<strong>at</strong>hered<br />
from Corcyra and the mainland, sailed with all their forces across the Ionian Sea to the<br />
Iapygian promontory. Proceeding from there, they touched <strong>at</strong> the Choerades, which are<br />
islands <strong>of</strong> Iapygia, and they took on board some Iapygian javelin-men, one hundred and<br />
fifty in number… and they arrived <strong>at</strong> Metapontum in Italy. There they persuaded the<br />
Metapontines to send with them, in accordance with the terms <strong>of</strong> their alliance, three<br />
hundred javelin-men and two triremes, and taking up these they sailed along the coast to<br />
Thuria. At Thuria they found th<strong>at</strong> the faction opposed to the Athenians had recently been<br />
expelled in a revolution; and as they were desirous, after collecting their whole armament<br />
<strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> place, to hold a review <strong>of</strong> it, on the chance th<strong>at</strong> anyone had been left behind, and<br />
also to persuade the Thurians both to take part with them in the expedition with all zeal<br />
and, in view <strong>of</strong> the Athenian’s present good fortune, to regard the same persons foes and<br />
friends as the Athenians did, they waited <strong>at</strong> Thuria and dealt with these m<strong>at</strong>ters. (C. Forster<br />
Smith).<br />
Thuc. 7.25.1-2: jO de; Dhmosqevnh" kai; Eujrumevdwn, ejpeidh; xustr<strong>at</strong>euvein<br />
aujtoi`" oij Qouvrioi pareskeuavsqhsan ejptakosivoi" me;n ojplivtai", triakosivoi" de;ajk<br />
ontistai`", ta;" me;n nau`" paraplei`n ejkevleuon ejpi; th`" Krotwniavtido", aujtoi;<br />
de; to;n pezo;n pavnta ejxetavsante" prw`ton ejpi; tw/` Subavrei potamw/` h\gon dia; th`" Q<br />
ouriavdo" gh`": kai; wj" ejgevnonto ejpi; tw`/ jUliva/ potamw`/ kai; aujtoi`"<br />
oij Krotwnia`taiprospevmfante" ei\pon oujk a}n sfivsi boulomevnoi" ei\vnai dia; th`"<br />
gh`" sfw`n to;n str<strong>at</strong>o;n ijevnai, ejpik<strong>at</strong>abavnte" hujlivsanto pro;" th;n qavlassan kai; t<br />
h;n ejkbolh;n tou` jUlivou: kai; aij nhè" aujtoi`" ej" to; aujto; ajphvntwn. th/` d j ujsteraiva/ajn<br />
abibasavmenoi parevpleon, i[sconte" pro;" tai`" povlesi plh;n Lokrw`n, e{w"<br />
ajfivkonto ejpi; Pevtran th`" jRhgivnh".<br />
Demosthenes and Eurymedon, when the Thurians had been induced to join in the<br />
campaign with them with seven hundred hoplites and three-hundred javelin-men, gave<br />
orders th<strong>at</strong> the ships should sail along the coast toward the territory <strong>of</strong> Croton, while they<br />
themselves, after first reviewing all their land forces <strong>at</strong> the river Sybaris, advanced through<br />
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