10. Appendix

Chapter 7 707
S. Baroni, S. de Gironcoli, A. dal Corso, and P Giannozzi: Phonons and Related
Properties from Density-Functional Perturbation Theory. Rev. Mod.
Physics 73, 515–562 (2001).
G. Y. Guo, S. Ishibashi, T. Tamura, and K. Terakura: Static Dielectric Response
and Born Effective Charge of BN Nanotubes from ab initio Finite Electric
Field Calculations. Phys. Rev. B75, 245403/1–7 (2007).
H. Y. Wang, H. Xu, N. D. Zhang, and P. H. Zhang: The Dielectric and Dynamical
Properties of Zinc-blende BN, AlN, and GaN from First-principle
Calculation. Science in China Series G: Physics, Mechanics, Astronomy 51,
1037–1045 (2008).
General Reading
V. G. Plekhanov: Applications of the Isotopic Effect in Solids (Springer Series
in Materials Science) (Springer, Heidelberg, 2004).
Chapter 7
Emission Spectroscopies
During the past decade photoluminescence spectroscopies have continued to
play an important role in the characterization and in basic investigations of
semiconductors. Luminescence has also found an increasing role in applications
such as light emitting diodes, lasers and high efficiency solid state lighting.
Considerable effort has been spent in the investigation of large band gap
II-VI compounds, such as ZnO, and the group III nitrides. Isotopically pure
semiconductors have been used to decrease the width of emission lines and
thus the resolution of emission spectroscopies. A few relevant references are
listed in the following:
U. Kaufman, M. Kunzer, H. Obloh, M. Maier, Ch. Manz, A. Ramakrishnan,
and B. Santic: Origin of Defect-Related Photoluminescence Bands in Doped
and Nominally Undoped GaN. Phys. Rev. B59, 5561–5567 (1999).
F. Rossi, and T. Kuhn: Theory of Ultrafast Phenomena in Photoexcited Semiconductors.
Rev. Mod. Physics 74, 895–950 (2002).
Q. X. Yu, B. Xu, Q. H. Wu, Y. Liao, G. Z. Wang, R. C. Fang, H. Y. Lee, and
C. T. Lee: Optical Properties of ZnO/GaN heterostructure and its nearultraviolet
Light-Emitting Diodes. Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 4713–4715 (2003).
D. Pelka and K. Patel: An Overview of LED Applications for General Illumination.
Proceed. of SPIE Conference on Design of Efficient Illumination
Systems 5186, 15–26 (2003).
J. Y. Tsao: Solid State Lighting: Lamps, Chips and Materials for Tomorrow.
IEEE Circuits and Dvices Magazine, 20, 28–37 (2004).