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Part 2 - LA84 Foundation

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Clinic<br />

A medical clinic was operated on the<br />

ground floor of the old dormitory from<br />

September 4 through October 2. For<br />

the operation of the clinic, the St. Francisco<br />

Hospital, designated as the<br />

camp hospital, provided key medical<br />

personnel such as doctors and nurses,<br />

as well as major medical equipment<br />

and supplies.<br />

A total of 18 medical workers including<br />

four doctors, five nurses and six first-aid<br />

specialists, worked at the clinic around<br />

the clock on a three-shift basis. The<br />

clinic administered first-aid treatment<br />

and sent to a general hospital those<br />

needing further treatment. The clinic<br />

also disinfected the camp site.<br />

The clinic treated a cumulative total of<br />

604 persons, of whom 16 were sent to<br />

the Yongdong Severance Hospital or<br />

the St. Francisco Hospital. By division,<br />

the patients included 356 in internal<br />

medicine, 107 in orthopaedy, 52 in<br />

otolaryngology, 37 in surgery, 25 in<br />

ophthalmology, 15 in dentistry, 11 in<br />

dermatology, and 1 in obstetrics and<br />

gynaecology.<br />

Convenience Facilities' Operations<br />

Facilities<br />

Bank<br />

Post Office<br />

Telephone and<br />

Telegraph Office<br />

Shopping Center<br />

Sports Goods Store<br />

Discotheque<br />

Electronic Game Room<br />

Film Development Shop<br />

Snack Corner<br />

Movie Theater<br />

Hours<br />

09:00-17:00<br />

09:00-21:00<br />

24 Hours<br />

09:00-21:00<br />

09:00-21:00<br />

19:30-23:00<br />

09:00-22:00<br />

09:00-19:00<br />

09:00-22:00<br />

15:00-17:00<br />

Floor Space<br />

53m 2<br />

66m 2<br />

At post office<br />

99m 2<br />

17m 2<br />

496m 2<br />

66m 2<br />

17m 2<br />

17m 2<br />

15.3<br />

Program Operation<br />

15.3.1<br />

—————————————–<br />

Development of Camp Programs<br />

Selection of programs<br />

Basic direction for the selection of<br />

camp programs was to choose 1) programs<br />

conducive to the objective of<br />

the Youth Camp, enhancing the Olympic<br />

spirit and helping foreign participants<br />

to better understand Korea,<br />

2) programs in which participants could<br />

choose and take part in accordance<br />

with their personal taste and preference,<br />

3) programs that both performers<br />

and audience could enjoy together,<br />

4) programs that would attract as many<br />

participants as possible, and 5) programs<br />

highlighting the cultural and<br />

economic development of Korea.<br />

Various youth organizations in the<br />

country were asked to develop specific<br />

camp programs, and all participating<br />

NOCs were asked to develop programs<br />

related to their respective folk arts.<br />

By composition, programs developed<br />

by the camp organizers were to<br />

represent 30 percent of all program<br />

participating countries' programs 3<br />

percent, joint programs 20 percent,<br />

and miscellaneous programs 10<br />

percent.<br />

Services Offered<br />

Foreign exchange service, receipt of<br />

participation fees, sale of Olympic coins<br />

Handling of postal matters, exhibition or<br />

exchange of post cards, parcel<br />

wrapping service<br />

Telephone and telegraph service,<br />

management of public telephone<br />

booths at the camp, other<br />

communications services<br />

Sale of souvenirs, local specialties,<br />

folk handicrafts<br />

Sale of sports goods<br />

Music by audio system, performance of<br />

vocal groups<br />

23 game machines, payment system<br />

Development of prints, sale of films<br />

Sales of hamburgers, hot dogs, snacks,<br />

soft drinks, etc.<br />

Showing of Korean informational reels,<br />

films and videos brought by various<br />

national delegations<br />

The programs adopted for the Seoul<br />

Olympic Youth Camp included the<br />

observation of the Olympic Opening<br />

and Closing Ceremonies, the Nations'<br />

Day Celebrations, and Folk Costume<br />

Festivals prepared by the participating<br />

countries. The host country prepared<br />

19 programs which included the Camp<br />

Opening Ceremony, tours of Seoul<br />

and provincial areas, home hospitality,<br />

tours of major industrial facilities,<br />

youth forums, visits to universities,<br />

Korean Cultural Night, attendance at<br />

outside cultural activities, meetings<br />

with Olympic medalists, free activities<br />

in the camp, Evening of Friendship,<br />

All-Nation Square, HAM amateur radio<br />

station, religious ceremonies, Olympic<br />

torch relay, welcoming reception, and<br />

UNICEF Night.<br />

The operating guidelines were to enable<br />

all camp participants to freely take part<br />

in all programs, not to restrict nonprogram<br />

activities, and to respect the<br />

program schedule. But in case there<br />

arose the need to change the schedule,<br />

the guidelines stipulated prompt action<br />

through a meeting of delegation chiefs.<br />

Performers were selected from among<br />

qualified persons. Those for the Camp<br />

Opening Ceremony, Korean Cultural<br />

Night and Evening of Friendship programs<br />

were recruited by professional<br />

contractors, and those for other programs<br />

by the officers in charge of<br />

respective areas of performance.<br />

Schedule<br />

Camp programs, which began with the<br />

Opening Ceremony on September 15,<br />

were comprised of diverse activities.<br />

The camp was closed with the Evening<br />

of Friendship and Closing<br />

Ceremony on October 1. <strong>Part</strong>icipants<br />

began to return home after attending<br />

the Olympic Closing Ceremony on<br />

October 2.<br />

15.3.2<br />

Attendance in the Olympics<br />

—————————————–<br />

Opening and Closing Ceremonies<br />

The Olympic Opening Ceremony was<br />

held at the Olympic Stadium from<br />

10:30 a.m. to 1 p.m., September 17, and<br />

the Closing Ceremony from 6:30 to<br />

8 p.m. October 2,1988. As attendance<br />

in the Olympic Opening and Closing<br />

Ceremonies was an IOC-recommended<br />

program, the Camp Operation Headquarters<br />

saw to it that the entire camp<br />

participants could attend the ceremonies.<br />

The Headquarters installed<br />

makeshift chairs along aisles of the<br />

stadium at its own cost and secured<br />

free tickets for all participants. They<br />

were provided with lunch boxes for the<br />

Opening Ceremony and dinner boxes<br />

for the Closing Ceremony, which they<br />

took at their convenience during the<br />

ceremonies.<br />

10. Camp participants pause for a rest.<br />

11. A total of 1,051 attendees enjoyed the<br />

Seoul Olympic Arts Festival.<br />

11

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