Part 2 - LA84 Foundation
Part 2 - LA84 Foundation
Part 2 - LA84 Foundation
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536<br />
19. Olympic Village<br />
19.4<br />
Check-in and Check-out<br />
Control<br />
19.4.1<br />
Overview<br />
————————————–—<br />
A total of 14,501 people from 160<br />
nations participating in the Games<br />
stayed in the main Olympic Village in<br />
Seoul and sub-villages.<br />
The Olympic Village in Seoul was<br />
initially scheduled to open after its<br />
opening ceremonies of September 3<br />
following an open house for the media<br />
on September 1, but athletes began<br />
arriving earlier than expected.<br />
The first group of 17 people arrived<br />
from France at 10 a.m. September 1,<br />
and 193 people from 17 NOCs<br />
including Bulgaria, Ireland and British<br />
Virgin Islands arrived on the same day<br />
and entered the village. With one<br />
week to go before the Games commenced,<br />
some 10,000 people had<br />
entered the village, more than 1,000<br />
athletes and officials every day. On the<br />
12th day alone, 2,198 people entered<br />
the village, the record number in a<br />
single day. The last to check in were<br />
Burma and Libya on September 20.<br />
Village check-out began September<br />
23, with 5,491 people leaving October<br />
3, a day after the Games ended, and<br />
2,396 more people leaving October 4.<br />
The village closing ceremony was held<br />
October 5, but it was formally closed<br />
after 163 people who stayed one extra<br />
night left on the 6th. The Olympic<br />
Village, thus, actually operated for 36<br />
days.<br />
19.4.2<br />
Check-in and Check-out<br />
Procedures<br />
————————————–—<br />
Eligibility to stay at the Olympic Village<br />
is limited to participating athletes,<br />
officials and accompanying designees<br />
as stated in the Olympic Charter Rules<br />
36 and 37, but entry permits for extra<br />
officials were also issued at the Seoul<br />
Games.<br />
Permits were issued to Category B<br />
(chef de mission), C (assistant chef de<br />
mission), F (athletes) and FO (officials)<br />
as regulated in the Olympic Charter,<br />
and to NOC-related personnel and<br />
attaches. Some 900 extra officials were<br />
accommodated at the Olympic Village<br />
in this way, and they lodged separately<br />
in three apartment buildings<br />
inside the village.<br />
Athletes and officials registered after<br />
their arrival at the village and were<br />
given AD cards. AD cards were issued<br />
after payment of village accommodation<br />
fee was confirmed, and only<br />
the card holders were allowed entry<br />
and lodging at the village.<br />
An accreditation officer was dispatched<br />
to handle AD card issuance<br />
to athletes and officials on site at the<br />
Olympic Village.<br />
A 2,393-square-meter Accreditation<br />
Center was established for a speedy<br />
entry arrangement, and a 371-squaremeter<br />
waiting room was set up on the<br />
first floor of Seryun Elementary School<br />
next to the Olympic Village to greet<br />
arriving athletes and officials.<br />
Delegations took a brief rest before<br />
being led to the Accreditation Center.<br />
A separate reception room was put<br />
into operation inside the AC for<br />
consultations with team delegation.<br />
AD card distribution, supervised by<br />
the Accreditation Department, athlete<br />
participation application, handled by<br />
the Sports Operation Department,<br />
payment of village accommodation<br />
fee and all other procedures were<br />
managed in one place with cooperation<br />
from related departments.<br />
The Olympic Village Headquarters<br />
provided an information desk, lobby<br />
and snack corner. It also provided<br />
various other services such as flower<br />
presentation to delegates, giving<br />
badges to chef de mission and other<br />
greeting activities, as well as guidance<br />
to village residences and luggage<br />
service.<br />
Groups were organized to run the<br />
Accreditation Center round the clock,<br />
constantly checking and gathering<br />
preliminary information on village<br />
arrival and departure schedules of<br />
delegates.<br />
The center closely examined<br />
questionnaires collected by the<br />
Olympic Village Department and made<br />
advance preparations for village entry<br />
by running a continuous check on<br />
arrivals of athletes and officials at<br />
airports and seaports through information<br />
provided by the Protocol<br />
Department, estimating the number of<br />
village entrants and required food<br />
services, planning ahead lodging<br />
maintenance, welcoming activities<br />
and operation of manpower. The<br />
information network involved immediate<br />
notification of village checkin/check-out<br />
to the Situation Room<br />
which then transmitted the information<br />
to related departments.<br />
Duties were sometimes increased<br />
because of frequent information<br />
requests by delegation management,<br />
transportation and security offices.<br />
The delegation signature system was<br />
extremely successful. It was realistically<br />
difficult for Chef de Mission to<br />
take full charge of all duties amidst<br />
tight and busy official activities. It was,<br />
therefore, much more convenient for<br />
the Village Department to know who<br />
was in charge of what other than Chef<br />
de Mission, and there were situations<br />
where the delegation itself needed the<br />
designation of a person in charge of<br />
different affairs. The Olympic Village<br />
Headquarters had recommended to<br />
the delegation during village entry<br />
procedures to designate heads of<br />
each duty (transportation,<br />
accommodation fees, appointing<br />
representatives, etc.) for smooth<br />
management. The system proved to<br />
be efficient and received a favorable<br />
evaluation.<br />
19.4.3<br />
Village Fee<br />
————————————–—<br />
The Village fee refers to accommodation<br />
fees and other expenses<br />
charged to delegation for various<br />
services provided by the Olympic<br />
Village. Expenses included horse feed<br />
and bedding fee, rental fee for<br />
additionally requested materials,<br />
service fee for accreditation, and<br />
compensation for property loss and<br />
damage.<br />
Accommodation fee was charged in<br />
units of one person per one day:<br />
US$42 for athletes and officials of<br />
official sports, US$65 for those of<br />
demonstration sports. Remittance<br />
currency was unified to the U.S. dollar,<br />
and the charge system ran according<br />
to the size of each delegation.<br />
Payment methods were limited to T.T.,<br />
cash and travelers checks (TC).<br />
Accommodation fees were to be<br />
forwarded during the two months prior<br />
to the village opening (June 1 -July 31,<br />
1988) for 20 days' fee for the estimated<br />
for 20 days' fee for the estimated<br />
number of village residents.<br />
Village entry and departure dates were<br />
calculated as a single day, and the<br />
rate was uniform for sub-villages and<br />
the main Olympic Village. Account<br />
settlement was handled solely at the<br />
Olympic Village, two days before the<br />
delegations were to leave the village.<br />
Accommodation fees for equestrian<br />
teams were transmitted by facsimile<br />
by the residence officer in the<br />
Kwachon Sub-Village.<br />
Those who received access privilege<br />
(R) from the Accreditation Center were<br />
subject to accommodation fees even<br />
though they lodged outside the<br />
village, and NOC-related officials<br />
(NOC president, secretary-general,<br />
each entourage) who received AD<br />
cards from Headquarters Hotel<br />
accreditation center were also<br />
charged with accommodation fees if<br />
their pass was marked with a red<br />
sticker for meal services. People who<br />
stayed in other lodging quarters such<br />
as the Olympic Family Town apartments<br />
because of residence overflow<br />
or allotment problems were exempted<br />
after separate lodging payment was<br />
confirmed.<br />
Records of account settlement<br />
showed 14,501 people from 160<br />
countries paid a total of US$12,523<br />
million. Fees were charged to 13,086<br />
athletes and officials for official sports,<br />
489 athletes and officials for demonstration<br />
sports, and 926 extra officials.<br />
The payment amount mentioned<br />
above included US$1,044,960<br />
provided by the IOC as subsidies to<br />
participating NOCs. Each NOC with<br />
up to eight participants received<br />
US$800 per person from the IOC.<br />
NOCs with less than eight participants<br />
received subsidy for actual number of<br />
Games delegates while only two<br />
officials were eligible for subsidy<br />
regardless of delegation size.