The Influence Of Priming Two Cucumber Cultivar Seeds

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136 Humic acid (g.L -1 ) Table (3) Effect of Humic acid and Seaweed extract on Fruit weight (g.), Fruit length (cm.) and Yield/Plant (kg.) of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cv. Carol. 0.0 1 2 Mean effect of seaweed 0.0 89.81 c 95.86 be 98.39 a-c 94.68 b seaweed extract (ml.L -1 ) Fruit weight (g.) Mean Effect Of Humic seaweed extract (ml.L -1 ) Fruit length (cm.) Mean Effect of Humic seaweed extract (ml.L -1 ) 2 3 0.0 2 3 0.0 2 3 102.95 a-c 96.45 be 105.67 ab 101.69 ab 104.59 ab 108.16 ab 110.84 a 107.86 a 99.11 a 100.16 a 104.96 a 15.17 b 16.67 ab 16.29 ab 16.04 b Mean within a column, row and their interaction following with the same latter are not significantly different according to Duncan multiple range test at the probability of 0.05 level 17.17 a 17.00 a 17.62 a 16.83 a 17.00 a 17.80 a 16.39 a 16.89 a 17.24 a 5.93 d 7.57 be 8.46 ab 7.16 c 8.73 a 8.79 a Yield /Plant (kg.) Table (4):- Effect of Humic acid and Seaweed extract on Fruit dry weight (g), Fruit Chlorophyll content% and TSS% of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cv. Carol. Humic acid (g.L -1 ) 0.0 1 2 Mean effect of Seaweed 0.0 2.70 d 3.13 be 2.94 cd 2.92 b Fruit dry weight (g) Seaweed extract (ml.L -1 ) Mean Effect of Humic 2 2.97 cd 3.10 be 3.02 cd 3.03 b 3 2.94 cd 3.39 ab 3.53 a 3.28 a 2.87 b 3.20 a 3.16 a 0.0 30.93 b 34.93 a 37.63 a 34.50 b 17.26 a 17.21 a Fruit Chlorophyll content% Seaweed extract (ml.L -1 ) Mean Effect of Humic 2 37.60 a 37.33 a 3 37.63 35.39 a b 35.63 a 35.97 ab 7.32 b 0.0 2.70 b 3.23 ab 8.23 a 7.51 be 8.79 a 9.49 a 8.60 a TSS% Mean Effect Of Humic 6.87 c 8.37 b 8.91 a Seaweed extract (ml.L -1 ) Mean Effect Of Humic Mean within a column, row and their interaction following with the same latter are not significantly different according to Duncan multiple range test at the probability of 0.05 level 37.17 a 37.37 a 37.30 a 36.86 a 37.37 a 3.47 a 3.13 a 2 3.13 ab 3.20 ab 3.67 a 3.33 a 3 3.33 a 3.43 a 3.40 a 3.38 a 3.06 b 3.29 ab 3.56` a J. Duhok Univ. Vol.13, No.1, (Agri. And Vet. Sciences) Pp 131-139, 2010
J. Duhok Univ. Vol.13, No.1, (Agri. And Vet. Sciences) Pp 131-138, 2010 REFERENCES -Abolina, B.I. and Tashkhadzhaev, A.T. (1968). Effects of Coal-Humic Fertilizers on the Activity of Physiological Processes in Plants and in the Yield of Potatoes in Uzbekistan. Guminovye Udabr. -Aitken, J. and Senn T. (1965).seaweed products as a fertilizer and soil conditioner. Botanica Marina 8. P: 144. -AL- Niemi, S.N.A.(1999). Fertilizers and soil fertility Dar- AL- kutub publication. Mosul Univ. Iraq (in Arabic). -Al- Saaberi M. R. S. (2005). Effect of Some Agricultural Treatments on Growth, Yield of Lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L.) MSC Thesis Horticulture Sciences University of Mosul College of Agriculture and Forestry. -Ali, N., M. Kafi, M. Babalar, Y. Xia, A. Luo and N. Etemadi. (2008). Effect of Humic Acid on Plant Growth, Nutrient Uptake, and Postharvest Life of Gerbera Journal of plant nutrition, Volume 31, Issue 12 December 2008 , pages 2155 – 2167 (Abstract). -Chen, Y. and T. Aviad, (1990). Effects of humic substances on plant growth. p.161-186 In P. MacCarthy, C.E. Clapp, R.L. Malcolm, and P.R. Bloom (Eds.). Humic substances in soil and crop sciences: selected readings. Am Soc. Of Agronomy and Soil Sci. Soc. of Am, Madison, WI. -Donnell, R.W. ,1973. The auxin-like effects of humic preparations from leonardite. Soil Sci.116 (2):106- 112.Freeman, P.S. (1970). The Use of Lignite Products as Plant Growth Stimulants. U.S. Bureau of Mines, Grand Forks, ND. USA. -Freeman, P.S. (1970). The Use of Lignite Products as Plant Growth Stimulants. U.S. Bureau of Mines, Grand Forks, ND. USA. -Giuseppe, F., A. Pacifico, P. Simeone and E. Ferrara. 2006. Preliminary study on the effects of foliar applications of humic acids on Italla, Tabble grape Dipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni Vegetali, University of Bari via Amendola 165/A, 70126 Bari. -Gollan, J.R. and J.T. Wright (2006). Limited grazing by native herbivores on the invasive seaweed caulerpa. Taxi folia in a temperate. Australia estuary marine and fresh water Research . 57(7):685-694. -Hafez, M.M. (2004). Effect of some sources of Nitrogen fertilizer and concentration of humic acid on the productivity of squash plant. Egypt. J. Appli. Sci. 19 : 293-309. -Jensen, E. (2004) Seaweed ; fact or fancy . from the organic broad caster, published by Moses the Midwest organic and Sustainable Education. From the broad caster. 12(3): 164-170. -Kowalski, B.,A.K. Jager and J. Vanstaden (1999). The effect of seaweed concentrate on the invitro growth and Acclimatization of the potato plants . potato Research. 42(1): 131-139. -Lee, Y.S. and R.J. Bartlette (1976). Stimulation of plant growth by humic substances. Soil Sci., Soc. Amer. J. 40: 876-879. -Manuel, A., F. Fornes, D. García, J. Cegarra and A. Roig. 1991. Effects of humic substances from different sources on growth and nutrient content of cucumber plants ISBN978-3-540-53702-1Volume 33/199 pages 1391-396 (Abstract). -Matlob, A.N.; E. Sultan, and K.S. Abdul (1989). Vegetable production part one and two. Dar Al-Kutub publication. Mosul Univ. Iraq. (in Arabic). -Onder, T., A. Dursun, M. Turan, C. Erdinc. 2004. Calcium and humic acid affect seed germination, growth, and nutrient content of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) seedlings under saline soil conditions. Volume 54, Issue 3 August 2004, pages 168 – 174 (Abstract). -Salman, S.R., S.D. Abou-hussein, A.M.R. Abdel- Mawgoud and M.A. El-Nemr. 2004. Fruit Yield and Quality of Watermelon as Affected by Hybrids and Humic Acid Application Department of Vegetable Research, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt. Journal of Applied Sciences Research 1(1): 51-58, 2005 -SAS (2001). SAS/STAT 'User's Guide for Personal Computer. Release 6.12. SAS Institute Inc, Cary, NC., USA. -Syabryai, V.T., V.A. Reutov and L.M. Vigdergauz (1965). Preparation of Humic Fertilizers From Brown Geol. Zh., Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR 25: 39- 47. -Thomas,S. C. L. (1996) Nutrient weeds as soil Amendments for Organic Cally Growth Herbs. J. of Herbs, Spices and Medicinal Plant. 4 (1): 3-8. -Thomas, S. C. L. (2002). Production Development of sea buckthorn. L., ,T. S. C. product Development of sea buckthorn P. 393-398. In J.Janik and A. whipke (Eds) Trendsin new crops and new uses ASHS, Alexandria, VA -Zhang, X. and R.E. Schmidt, 2000. Hormone- containing products impact on antioxidant status of tall fescue and creeping bent grass subject to drought. Crop Sci. 40: 1344-1349. -Zhang, X., E.H. Ervin and R.E. Schmidt, 2003a. Plant growth regulators can enhance the recovery of Kentucky bluegrass from heat injury. Crop Sci. 43: 952-956. -Zhang, X., E.H. Ervin and R.E. Schmidt, 2003b. Physiological effects of liquid applications of a seaweed extract and a humic acid on creeping bent grass. J. Amer. Hort. Sci. 128: 492-496. -Zhang, X. and E.H. Ervin, 2004. Cytokinin- containing seaweed and humic acid extracts associated with creeping bent grass leaf cytokinins and drought resistance. Crop Sci. 44: 1737-1745 137
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The Influence Of Priming Two Cucumber Cultivar Seeds

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