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The Influence Of Priming Two Cucumber Cultivar Seeds

The Influence Of Priming Two Cucumber Cultivar Seeds

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J. Duhok Univ. Vol.13, No.1, (Agri. And Vet. Sciences) Pp 19-24, 2010<br />

00<br />

H. Reshid<br />

M. Taha<br />

A. M. Bije<br />

Azad3<br />

15.5b-d<br />

12.5e<br />

14.8b-e<br />

13.4c-e<br />

29.41f<br />

25.91f<br />

37.36ab<br />

29.95ef<br />

30.34b-e<br />

25.92g<br />

29.91b-e<br />

26.99fg<br />

123.33ef<br />

78.33h<br />

200a<br />

149.33d<br />

Different letters within each column show significant differences in sensory descriptor<br />

among cultivars (Duncan, P < 0.05).<br />

Results in (Table3) revealed that cultivars<br />

E.Taha resulted in the highest flesh weight and<br />

kernel dry weight (15.09g and 7.18g, for at<br />

locations Mayi respectively,).However,<br />

A.M.Bije gave the highest nut dry weight<br />

12.25g. While, the lowest fresh weight, nut dry<br />

weight and kernel dry weight(8.02g, 7.00g,<br />

4.91g) at H.Khefur, Remzi3 and E.Selman2 was<br />

observed respectively<br />

<strong>The</strong> obtained results in table(4) indicated that<br />

Ramzi1 cv. was superior over all cultivars in<br />

fruit kernel color (10.50) and Azad3cv. in oil<br />

percentage (73.41%). While, A. Mirza cv. gave<br />

the lowest values in color (6.27) and oil<br />

percentage with Azad2 (65,69%) <strong>The</strong><br />

walnut population presented in this study can be<br />

considered as a genetically valuable<br />

72.61ab<br />

65.91hi<br />

70.79bcd<br />

73.41a<br />

population(Solar, et al 2002 and Colaric, 2005) .<br />

Seventeen prospective elites were selected with<br />

above average quality fruits and high mass<br />

proportion of kernel. <strong>The</strong>se could play one<br />

important role in a possible breeding programme<br />

of walnut aimed at improving the present<br />

assortment of scion cultivars from Duhok. Due<br />

to the high variability (kernel/endocarp<br />

proportion, color, strength, flavor, dry weight<br />

and oil) of the nuts and the diversity of the local<br />

prospective elites, seedling methods for mass<br />

production may not be commercially useful.<br />

While the reasons of acceded one parameter to<br />

the other ones of different cultivars may be<br />

return to genetics or to the environmental<br />

condition (Draganescu, 2006 and Muharrem, et<br />

al. 2008).<br />

Table (3):<strong>The</strong> evolution of physic-mechanical characteristics of different cultivars.<br />

<strong>Cultivar</strong>s<br />

kavlesin 1<br />

kavlesin 2<br />

Azad1<br />

Azad2<br />

Remzi1<br />

Remzi 2<br />

Remzi 3<br />

E.Taha1<br />

E.Selman1<br />

E.Selman 2<br />

S. Seid<br />

H. Khefur<br />

S. Qesab<br />

H. Reshid<br />

A. M. Bije<br />

Azad3<br />

fresh<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

9.78f<br />

12.54c<br />

13.49b<br />

11.74d<br />

10.57e<br />

9.70f<br />

8.99h<br />

15.09a<br />

9.54fg<br />

9.13gh<br />

8.96h<br />

8.02i<br />

11.61d<br />

11.57d<br />

14.84a<br />

12.92c<br />

Nut dr.<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

8.85g<br />

11.26c<br />

11.46b<br />

9.55f<br />

8.52i<br />

8.59hi<br />

7.00k<br />

9.73e<br />

9.71e<br />

8.70gh<br />

8.55hi<br />

7.88j<br />

11.19c<br />

9.51f<br />

12.25a<br />

10.14d<br />

kernel. dr.<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

5.24k<br />

6.79b<br />

6.75bc<br />

5.51ij<br />

6.56cd<br />

5.97f<br />

5.63hi<br />

7.18a<br />

5.75gh<br />

4.91L<br />

5.87fg<br />

5.58h-i<br />

6.24e<br />

6.62b-d<br />

6.43de<br />

6.32e<br />

Different letters within each column show significant differences in sensory descriptor<br />

among cultivars (Duncan, P < 0.05).

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