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SonTek/YSI Argonaut-XR Technical Manual - HydroScientific West

SonTek/YSI Argonaut-XR Technical Manual - HydroScientific West

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XYZ coordinate system<br />

<strong>Argonaut</strong> Operation <strong>Manual</strong> Firmware Version 7.9 (May 1, 2001)<br />

<strong>SonTek</strong>/<strong>YSI</strong><br />

When using the XYZ coordinate system, velocity measurements are stored using a right-handed<br />

Cartesian coordinate system relative to the <strong>Argonaut</strong>. The positive X-axis is stamped into the<br />

transducer head for easy reference.<br />

For the <strong>Argonaut</strong> MD and <strong>XR</strong>, the definition of the XYZ coordinate system depends on the<br />

hardware orientation setting (§5.1). For up-looking operation, the positive Z-axis is defined as<br />

upwards along the axis of the sensor housing away from the transducer head. For down-looking<br />

operation, the positive Z-axis is defined along the axis of the sensor housing from the top of the<br />

transducer head into the housing. In both cases, the positive Z-axis is vertically up based on the<br />

orientation of the system. The Y-axis is always defined from the X- and Z-axes to give a righthand<br />

coordinate system.<br />

Note that the alignment of the Y- and Z-axes with respect to the <strong>Argonaut</strong> housing changes<br />

depending on the <strong>Argonaut</strong> orientation.<br />

For the <strong>Argonaut</strong> SL, the positive Y-axis is defined along the axis of the sensor housing away<br />

from the transducer head. For a typical deployment installation (with the cable from the sensor<br />

housing going vertically up), this results in the standard configuration of the positive Z-axis as<br />

vertically up (although the <strong>Argonaut</strong> SL measures velocity only in the XY plane).<br />

BEAM coordinate system<br />

When using the BEAM coordinate system, the <strong>Argonaut</strong> reports along beam velocity; positive<br />

velocity is away from the <strong>Argonaut</strong>, negative is towards the <strong>Argonaut</strong>. The X-axis stamped on<br />

the transducer head always points to beam number 1. If the <strong>Argonaut</strong> is placed on the floor with<br />

the transducers looking up (with the user looking down at the system) the transducers are<br />

numbered clockwise from #1.<br />

6.5. Serial Communication Protocol<br />

The <strong>Argonaut</strong> supports RS232 and RS422 serial communication protocols. Switching between<br />

RS232 and RS422 changes the electrical interface and has no effect on the command interface of<br />

the <strong>Argonaut</strong>. The default configuration is for RS232; this is the protocol used by the standard<br />

serial ports on PC-compatible computers and is considered reliable for cable lengths to about<br />

100 m.<br />

RS422 communication uses differential voltage signals to increase immunity to external noise.<br />

This allows operation over longer cables; RS422 is considered reliable for cable lengths to<br />

1500 m. RS232 to RS422 converters are available commercially and allow an <strong>Argonaut</strong> using<br />

RS422 communication to be connected to the RS232 serial port of a PC-compatible computer.<br />

One supplier for this type of converter is shown below.<br />

B&B Electronics Phone (815) 434-0846 Converter Part # 422COR<br />

707 Payton Rd Fax (815) 434-7094 Power Supply Part # 422PS2<br />

Ottawa, IL 61350 USA<br />

The choice of communication protocol is set at the factory and cannot be changed by the user.<br />

Contact <strong>SonTek</strong> directly if you have questions about the required serial communication protocol.<br />

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