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Politics of the past: the use and abuse of history - Socialists ...

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we consider <strong>the</strong> trends suggested being clearly positive <strong>and</strong>, as far<br />

as <strong>the</strong> perception <strong>of</strong> <strong>history</strong> is concerned, we can describe <strong>the</strong>m as<br />

a good basis for mutual co-existence.<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> our research may indicate a trend that could <strong>of</strong>fer a<br />

basis for society’s executive organs to work in <strong>the</strong> direction required<br />

for reconciliation. However, finding a road to reconciliation also<br />

means having to admit that <strong>the</strong>re have been injustices, express regret<br />

about what has happened in <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> <strong>and</strong> seek a way for <strong>the</strong><br />

Hungarian minority <strong>and</strong> Slovak people in <strong>the</strong> Slovak Republic, as<br />

well as for <strong>the</strong> Slovak Republic <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> Hungary, to relate<br />

to one ano<strong>the</strong>r in peace <strong>and</strong> without conflict.<br />

Since a great deal is currently being written about policy on historical<br />

topics, we can also assert that <strong>the</strong> politicking <strong>and</strong> pragmatic<br />

behaviour <strong>of</strong> political parties is not good for <strong>the</strong> future <strong>of</strong> Slovak-<br />

Hungarian relations. Public opinion surveys, like our academic research,<br />

indicate <strong>the</strong> direction in which public opinion is set, <strong>and</strong><br />

politicians – who are interested in winning over certain population<br />

groups – do not want to risk changing <strong>the</strong>ir policies towards <strong>the</strong><br />

politics <strong>of</strong> historical traumas or on <strong>the</strong> issues involved in tackling<br />

<strong>the</strong> legacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>history</strong>. At present, moreover, for political reasons, <strong>the</strong><br />

SMK <strong>and</strong> some strongly nationally-oriented organisations in Slovak<br />

society, as well as parties that are – or wish to be – in government,<br />

do not want to alter <strong>the</strong>ir basic strategy on key questions<br />

relating to Slovak-Hungarian problematic issues, so as not to lose<br />

<strong>the</strong> support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir voters. Only <strong>the</strong> joint influence <strong>of</strong> politicians,<br />

civil society <strong>and</strong> experts can alter <strong>the</strong> view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shared – or at<br />

least, parallel – <strong>history</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two peoples.<br />

204

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