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Politics of the past: the use and abuse of history - Socialists ...

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The European dimension <strong>of</strong> Nazi <strong>and</strong> Stalinist crimes has not yet<br />

been properly addressed. Mass murders are just as much facts <strong>of</strong><br />

our <strong>history</strong> as <strong>the</strong> great achievements <strong>of</strong> culture <strong>and</strong> trade <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> perpetrators should not be differentiated.<br />

Preventing any repetition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> horrors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> twentieth century<br />

was <strong>the</strong> central motive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> founding fa<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European<br />

Communities. A common European vision should be a solid base<br />

for common goals. If <strong>the</strong>se goals are to be pursued, <strong>the</strong> traumas <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> must be healed. We must recognise <strong>and</strong> analyse not only<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>history</strong> <strong>of</strong> Western Europe but also <strong>of</strong> Eastern Europe.<br />

By acknowledging <strong>the</strong> significance <strong>of</strong> August 23, <strong>the</strong> European<br />

Union will acknowledge <strong>the</strong> equal st<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> its new member<br />

states in <strong>the</strong> common <strong>history</strong> <strong>of</strong> East <strong>and</strong> West, both <strong>the</strong> post-communist<br />

states <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> long-established democracies, both Stalinism<br />

<strong>and</strong> Nazism. That is why I would like to add to <strong>the</strong> dates we<br />

commemorate in Europe a day <strong>of</strong> remembrance for <strong>the</strong> victims <strong>of</strong><br />

Nazism <strong>and</strong> Stalinism.<br />

217 Marianne Mikko

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