Politics of the past: the use and abuse of history - Socialists ...

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egimes provides a deeper understanding of the grey zones in historical reality and the extent to which totalitarian regimes pervaded everyday life. Last but not least, the more recent analytical comparative approach strongly suggests that, despite the fundamental differences between the regimes and ideologies of Hitler and Stalin, under both the dilemmas of collaboration, aloofness, and choice between nation and democracy had much in common for ordinary citizens. 95 Wim van Meurs
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Twenty years after the end of the C
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Dedicated to Bronisław Geremek Bro
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Table of contents Preface: Never Ag
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Preface Never again 7 Martin Schulz
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Preface The Past Does Not Go Away A
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Introduction by the Editors In 2008
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about the tense and ambivalent rela
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another debate formulated by Richar
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theoretical and practical impossibi
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History and national identity Histo
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the subject of much controversy, th
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everything on Stalin and communism:
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Prague Spring: “In the mid-1950s,
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Literature Arendt, Hannah (1951) Th
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Common Memory and European Identity
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cried the Ossies as the Berlin Wall
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the first phase of negotiations aft
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eference to a common destiny, and t
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The ‘enlargement fatigue’ obser
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on each other. The only way of chan
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“The Word Concentration Camp mean
Page 46 and 47: I think history is essential to thi
Page 48 and 49: denying it is like saying evil does
Page 50 and 51: Soviet camp, not because he had don
Page 52 and 53: Q: In Germany there is a strong fee
Page 54 and 55: the 17 th century so that the South
Page 56 and 57: forests near Minsk. I was taken the
Page 58 and 59: harmonious and prosperous, with the
Page 60: were doing and why they were doing
Page 63 and 64: an explanation. I told him that I e
Page 65 and 66: This movement once had a big meetin
Page 67 and 68: guests of Imre Pozsgay, minister of
Page 70: HISTORICAL DILEMMAS
Page 73 and 74: National myths Every society has a
Page 75 and 76: confessions. The culmination of thi
Page 77 and 78: First, few countries undertake a th
Page 79 and 80: Finally, confronted with the experi
Page 81 and 82: no better placed than governments t
Page 83 and 84: compartments, and that one must som
Page 85 and 86: Such an approach certainly has its
Page 88 and 89: History and Politics: Recommendatio
Page 90 and 91: The tension between academic histor
Page 92 and 93: oth a collective and individual exo
Page 94 and 95: Europe’s responsibilities It is c
Page 98 and 99: The Use of History to Legitimise Po
Page 100 and 101: Historians in Germany have not alwa
Page 102 and 103: The present danger: consent between
Page 104: enacted to protect our societies ag
Page 107 and 108: Polish Socialist Party played a sig
Page 109 and 110: continued to play a dominant role d
Page 111 and 112: Discussion of the real ideological
Page 113 and 114: Instead, police records confirm the
Page 115 and 116: Willy Brandt, who was a leading fig
Page 117 and 118: touch with one another. They ceased
Page 119 and 120: mixture of force and free will. Eve
Page 121 and 122: Moscow-style communism proved to be
Page 123 and 124: a threat to freedom and democracy,
Page 125 and 126: Whatever the different interpretati
Page 127 and 128: 17 th century, there have been exte
Page 130 and 131: Comparing Fascism and Communism: Ap
Page 132 and 133: theory of unitotalitarianism, the i
Page 134 and 135: in concentration camps, they aim
Page 136 and 137: parts;” the result was “an ency
Page 138 and 139: espectively, explore the “common
Page 140 and 141: in the crystallization of fascism a
Page 142 and 143: societies and the resulting “blac
Page 144 and 145: attempted to reassess the analytica
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HISTORY IN PRACTICE
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it as the normal state of affairs.
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only to non-citizens, but also to n
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historical knowledge among the youn
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List of references Brubaker, Rogers
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asic facts: different history curri
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and materials is open to criticism.
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- seeking the broadest possible con
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for transport to the extermination
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- the extinction of human beings on
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The Historical Dimension of the Rel
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homeland”, and, “Down with the
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History - A Fundamental Pillar of N
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tion - a reflection of their relati
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guage. And if there was something m
Page 178 and 179:
The situation relating to the perce
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the Slovak nation. Slovak historica
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In spite of all this, ever since th
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uncover the capillaries of common h
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of peoples became the ideological c
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esult of the hope of concluding end
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Way forward The idea of the nation
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History and National Identity 193
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espondents (25.5%) were able to men
Page 198 and 199:
These diametrically differing respo
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The respondents answered the questi
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the Vienna Arbitration and whether
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eason for any apologies. Another po
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MEMORIES
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There is an operation afoot to re-w
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Our contacts with the socialist you
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Prison was to be another stage in o
Page 216 and 217:
Remember August 23, 1939 Marianne M
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The European dimension of Nazi and
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Some months later I went on my seco
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But there is also another side to t
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security. In the spring of 1938, th
Page 227 and 228:
Czechoslovak and Soviet Communist P
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democracy which led to the emergenc
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occupying forces. Leaving the Sovie
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in Paris, I represented Austria and
Page 235 and 236:
therefore no political consideratio
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Witness, Not Victim Who would have
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Many sister parties in North West E
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Roma population. Promises to help i
Page 245 and 246:
communists who usually were not tha
Page 247 and 248:
In front of the post office a plaqu
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Loaded At the wall demarcating the
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least collaborators. The extreme ri
Page 253 and 254:
is even better known as a brand nam
Page 257:
Printed in Belgium by Antilope Grap
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