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Soldiers in King Philip's war. Containing lists of the soldiers of ...

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237<br />

Capt. John Whipple, <strong>of</strong> Ipswich, and his Men.<br />

The Whipple family <strong>in</strong> this country undoubtedly descended from<br />

Mat<strong>the</strong>w Whipple <strong>of</strong> Book<strong>in</strong>g; co. Essex, England, a clothier.<br />

Will <strong>of</strong> December 19th, 1616, probated January 28th, 1618;<br />

mentions son Mat<strong>the</strong>w, son John, daughters Jane, Elizabeth, Mary,<br />

Anne, Johane, Amye ; "my sister, wife <strong>of</strong> Richard Rathbone<br />

Hercules Stephens, grandchildren Hercules and Margaret Arthur<br />

and Henry and Anne Coldham."<br />

The two bro<strong>the</strong>rs Mat<strong>the</strong>w and John, who were settled at Ipswich<br />

some time before 1638, were probably <strong>the</strong> sons mentioned<br />

above. They settled at <strong>the</strong> " Hamlet," now <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Hamilton.<br />

John was a deacon or rul<strong>in</strong>g elder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> First Church. He was<br />

freeman 1640, and representative for eight years between that and<br />

1653. By first wife he had children—Mary, John, Susanna, Sa-<br />

rah, and probably o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Capt. John, son <strong>of</strong> "Elder" John, as above, born <strong>in</strong> Essex,<br />

England, about 1626, married first, Martha Reyner, daughter <strong>of</strong><br />

Humphrey, who died February 24, 1679 ; married second, Elizabeth,<br />

June 28th, 1680. By first wife had children—John, born<br />

July 15, 1657 ; Mat<strong>the</strong>w, born 1658 ; Joseph, born June 8, 1666 ;<br />

Susan, Sarah and Anna. He was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Cornet <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ipswich<br />

Troop before 1675, and Capta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1683 <strong>in</strong> place <strong>of</strong> Capt. John<br />

Appleton. He was Lieutenant <strong>in</strong> Capt. Paige's Troop at Mount<br />

Hope, June, 1675, and was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Capta<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> a troop raised for<br />

service under Major Savage <strong>in</strong> March, 1676 ; was with <strong>the</strong> army <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> unsuccessful manoeuvr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> that campaign. In <strong>the</strong> letter <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Council to Major Savage, dated April 1st, 1676 (See Article<br />

No. IV. page 56), is found <strong>the</strong> passage, "Touch<strong>in</strong>g that Rebuke<br />

<strong>of</strong> God upon Cap* Whiple and y e poore people at Spr<strong>in</strong>gfield it is<br />

a matter <strong>of</strong> great shame and humbl<strong>in</strong>g to us." This was <strong>in</strong> answer<br />

to one from Major Savage <strong>of</strong> March 28th, dated at Hadley, <strong>in</strong><br />

which he says that <strong>the</strong>y have had advice from Spr<strong>in</strong>gfield that eight<br />

Indians assaulted sixteen or eighteen men, besides women and children,<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y were go<strong>in</strong>g to meet<strong>in</strong>g from a place called Long Meadow,<br />

" and killed a man and a maid, wounded two men, and carried<br />

away captive two women and two children." Major Savage<br />

says fur<strong>the</strong>r, that be<strong>in</strong>g apprised <strong>of</strong> that affair and <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> Indians<br />

went, he sent out sixteen men <strong>in</strong> pursuit, who came up with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Indians, who, as soon as <strong>the</strong>y found <strong>the</strong> English <strong>in</strong> close pur-<br />

suit, killed <strong>the</strong> two children, and strik<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> women with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

hatchets upon <strong>the</strong> head, left <strong>the</strong>m for dead and fled. The horsemen<br />

brought back <strong>the</strong> four bodies, <strong>the</strong> women be<strong>in</strong>g yet alive, one<br />

recovered ; and this disaster was a severe reproach to <strong>the</strong> guard,<br />

who <strong>in</strong> a popular rhyme <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day are remembered thus :<br />

" Seven Indians, and one without a gun,<br />

Caused Capt. Nixon and forty men to run."<br />

;

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