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Soldiers in King Philip's war. Containing lists of the soldiers of ...

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A SUFFICIENTLY<br />

No. IV.<br />

MAJOR THOMAS SAVAGE AND THE FORCES<br />

UNDER HIM.<br />

full and concise account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family <strong>of</strong> Thomas<br />

Savage may be found by consult<strong>in</strong>g Savage's Genealogical<br />

Dictionary. He was born <strong>in</strong> Taunton, Somerset Co., England,<br />

son <strong>of</strong> William Savage. Came <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> "Planter" to Boston, April,<br />

1635, aged 27. Admitted freeman <strong>in</strong> May follow<strong>in</strong>g, was an ori-<br />

g<strong>in</strong>al member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Artillery Company, and was chosen its capta<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> 1651, and several times after<strong>war</strong>ds. He married Faith, daughter<br />

<strong>of</strong> William and Ann Hutch<strong>in</strong>son, <strong>in</strong> 1637, and for shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> views<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ann and her bro<strong>the</strong>r-<strong>in</strong>-law, Rev. John Wheelwright, he was disarmed<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Court, and jo<strong>in</strong>ed with Codd<strong>in</strong>gton and o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

purchase <strong>of</strong> Rhode Island, whi<strong>the</strong>r he removed <strong>in</strong> 1638, but returned<br />

<strong>the</strong> same year. By his wife Faith he had seven children between<br />

1638 and 1652. Faith died February 20, 1652, and <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

September he married Mary Symmes, daughter <strong>of</strong> Rev. Zechariah,<br />

<strong>of</strong> Charlestown, by whom he had eleven more children. He was<br />

almost constantly <strong>in</strong> public <strong>of</strong>fice, and was especially prom<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>in</strong><br />

all <strong>the</strong> military affairs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town from 1651 on<strong>war</strong>d. He was capta<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> 2d Boston militia company from 1652 to his death <strong>in</strong> 1682.<br />

It is <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> this article to give as fully as possible <strong>the</strong><br />

operations under Major Savage, and facts connected with this Mt.<br />

Hope campaign, and <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> men serv<strong>in</strong>g with him not previously<br />

mentioned, so that our account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> campaign may be considered<br />

complete. Some details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> open<strong>in</strong>g preparations are here given,<br />

as be<strong>in</strong>g ra<strong>the</strong>r connected with <strong>the</strong> movements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> general force<br />

than separate companies.<br />

It will be remembered that <strong>the</strong> first actual attack <strong>of</strong> Philip was<br />

upon those people <strong>of</strong> Swansey who lived nearest to him. An account<br />

<strong>of</strong> this attack was sent to <strong>the</strong> Massachusetts Council by Gov.<br />

Josiah W<strong>in</strong>slow <strong>of</strong> Marshfield. His letter is <strong>in</strong> Mass. Archives,<br />

* vol. 67, page 202, dated June 21st, and says <strong>the</strong> attack was made<br />

on <strong>the</strong> day before, and asks <strong>the</strong> Massachusetts Colony for aid only<br />

<strong>in</strong> protect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> alliance <strong>of</strong> Philip with <strong>the</strong> Narraganset<br />

and Xipmuck Indians, which tribes are with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction <strong>of</strong><br />

Massachusetts ; says that if Plymouth can have " fair play " with<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own Indians he trusts <strong>the</strong>y can take care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>mselves. On<br />

<strong>the</strong> same paper is a copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> answer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council, assur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

him <strong>of</strong> immediate assistance, and that <strong>the</strong>y will send messengers-<br />

5

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