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Soldiers in King Philip's war. Containing lists of the soldiers of ...

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68<br />

xxxv. 33G), and count<strong>in</strong>g out Ayres, Pritchard and Coy killed<br />

and Wilson wounded, we shall not be far out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> way <strong>in</strong> conclud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs were jo<strong>in</strong>ed with <strong>the</strong> troopers <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

<strong>the</strong> twenty-six, allow<strong>in</strong>g for some changes by accessions to and removals<br />

from town between 1673 and '75. The reported numbers<br />

<strong>of</strong> four or five hundred Indians present, and eighty killed, will bear<br />

reduction by at least one half, though <strong>the</strong> English carb<strong>in</strong>es were<br />

bravely effective.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g fragment may be <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest here as show<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> celebrated pirate here just after <strong>the</strong> assault was over.<br />

It is taken from <strong>the</strong> Mass. Archives, vol. 68, p. 7.<br />

Boston, October y e 13, 1675.<br />

To <strong>the</strong> honored Governer & Councell <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Massathusets Colony <strong>in</strong> New<br />

England<br />

These are to signyfie that Cornellius 82<br />

[sic] Consort <strong>the</strong> Dutchman<br />

was uppon <strong>the</strong> Contryes Servis Att quabauge and by <strong>the</strong> Councle <strong>of</strong><br />

Warre <strong>the</strong>re was sent out Capt. <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> for lorne And After<strong>war</strong>d marched<br />

to Grotton & Chemsfort Accord<strong>in</strong>g to my best Advice cont<strong>in</strong>ud <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Countryes Servis six weekes Cornellius be<strong>in</strong>g Reddy to depart <strong>the</strong> Country<br />

& myself be<strong>in</strong>g here att boston <strong>the</strong> Major Willard be<strong>in</strong>g Absent I granted<br />

this ticket.<br />

Thomas Wheller, Capt.<br />

Brookfield after <strong>the</strong> Attack.<br />

Capt. Wheeler relates that soon after his own return from Brook-<br />

field, "<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>habitants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town also, men, women, and children,<br />

removed safely with what <strong>the</strong>y had left, to several places, ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y had lived before <strong>the</strong>ir plant<strong>in</strong>g or settl<strong>in</strong>g down <strong>the</strong>re, or<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y had relations to receive and enterta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>m," and " <strong>the</strong><br />

Honored Major Willard stayed several weeks after our com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

away." 83<br />

The town was doubtless wholly vacated before <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> Oc-<br />

H*Wt~. *-&~. 88 -phis was <strong>the</strong> famous Cornelius Anderson, see ante, vol. xxxvii. p. 172, note. In <strong>the</strong><br />

great trial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pirates he was constantly referred to as Cornelius Consort, i. e. Consort <strong>of</strong><br />

Capt. Rodcrigo, <strong>the</strong> chief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pirates. The name Consort thus became his familiar cognomen<br />

among <strong>the</strong> people and <strong>soldiers</strong> with whom he was very popular. Mr. Drake evidently<br />

based his decision on <strong>the</strong> above paper, not hav<strong>in</strong>g observed <strong>the</strong> " trial " documents.<br />

I cannot tell on what occasion he led <strong>the</strong> forlorne, but it was after Capt. Mosely came, Aug.<br />

11th or 12th, and before <strong>the</strong> 15th when he left. The Council <strong>of</strong> War was held after Capt.<br />

Wheeler had gone, but now, Oct. 13th, be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Boston, Major Willard absent at Groton,<br />

Mosely at Hatfield, Lathrop and Beers both sla<strong>in</strong>, it devolved upon him to "grant <strong>the</strong><br />

ticket."<br />

s3 A small garrison was undoubtedly ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed at <strong>the</strong> fortified house some time after<br />

<strong>the</strong> withdrawal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>habitants, probably up to <strong>the</strong> 12th <strong>of</strong> October, and it is likely that<br />

widow Susannah Ayres rema<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g that time, as is <strong>in</strong>dicated by her petition and account<br />

presented <strong>the</strong> Court <strong>in</strong> October, 1677, which charges supplies to <strong>soldiers</strong> under Ephraim<br />

Curtis, Major Willard and Capt. Poole ; but some time before November 16th <strong>the</strong> place<br />

was vacant, for <strong>the</strong> Council on that date <strong>in</strong>structs Capt. Appleton <strong>in</strong> his march home<strong>war</strong>d<br />

from Connecticut River, if he comes by way <strong>of</strong> Quabaog, to drive down some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cattle<br />

and sw<strong>in</strong>e which <strong>the</strong>y have heard have ga<strong>the</strong>red about <strong>the</strong> house, as a relief to <strong>the</strong> " poore<br />

people that are concerned <strong>the</strong>re<strong>in</strong>." There is much material preserved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mass. Archives<br />

bear<strong>in</strong>g upon this po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> withdrawal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> garrison from Brookfield, <strong>in</strong> numerous<br />

letters and orders <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council to various <strong>of</strong>ficers, all giv<strong>in</strong>g evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complete<br />

desertion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town about Oct. 12th. See especially correspondence with Capt.<br />

Appleton and Lieut. John Ruddock, &c.; also petition <strong>of</strong> John Ayres's sons, Mass. Arch.<br />

v

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