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Soldiers in King Philip's war. Containing lists of the soldiers of ...

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329<br />

<strong>the</strong>y had received, and while <strong>the</strong> old chiefs were allowed to negotiate<br />

with <strong>the</strong> English about a treaty, Canonchet and <strong>the</strong> younger<br />

men, with Qu<strong>in</strong>nap<strong>in</strong> as an able second, were tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and prepar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for <strong>war</strong>. After <strong>the</strong> junction was made with <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn tribes,<br />

Philip hav<strong>in</strong>g been apprised <strong>of</strong> it and promised plenty <strong>of</strong> ammunition<br />

from <strong>the</strong> French, <strong>the</strong> Narragansets were added as a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great<br />

hostile force <strong>of</strong> Indians ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> western parts. Canonchet,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> contemporary historian, Hubbard, became <strong>the</strong> real<br />

leader <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great unorganized army <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indian tribes. His<br />

<strong>war</strong>riors far outnumbered <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r tribes, besides be<strong>in</strong>g better tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

and equipped, despite <strong>the</strong> severe losses <strong>the</strong>y had met at <strong>the</strong> great<br />

fort. Mr. Hubbard wrote <strong>in</strong> 1676, about Canonchet upon <strong>the</strong><br />

Connecticut <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>ter and spr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> 1675-6 :<br />

For all <strong>the</strong> whole body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indians to <strong>the</strong> west<strong>war</strong>d, trust<strong>in</strong>g under<br />

<strong>the</strong> shadow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aspir<strong>in</strong>g Bramble; he took a k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m upon<br />

himself. Wherefore foresee<strong>in</strong>g so many hundreds could not well subsist without<br />

plant<strong>in</strong>g; he propounded it <strong>in</strong> his Council, that all <strong>the</strong> West plantations<br />

upon <strong>the</strong> Connecticut River taken from <strong>the</strong> English, should this last<br />

summer be planted with Indian Corn ; which was <strong>in</strong>deed <strong>in</strong> itself a very<br />

prudent consideration : To that End he resolved to venture himself with but<br />

thirty men (<strong>the</strong> rest decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g it) to fetch a seed-corn from Seaconk, <strong>the</strong><br />

next town to Mount Hope; leav<strong>in</strong>g a body <strong>of</strong> men, not fewer than fifteen<br />

hundred to follow him or meet him about Seaconk <strong>the</strong> week after.<br />

Mr. Hubbard's account cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g shows that <strong>the</strong> great chief<br />

pursu<strong>in</strong>g his purpose came with his small company <strong>in</strong>to his own<br />

territories, evidently with <strong>the</strong> design <strong>of</strong> recover<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> large quantities<br />

<strong>of</strong> corn that were left stored <strong>in</strong> various places, and probably with<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tention <strong>of</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g a descent upon some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn plan-<br />

tations, as, on February 10th, <strong>the</strong>ir confederates, probably with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

help, had swept down upon Lancaster, and ten days later upon<br />

Medfield. The <strong>in</strong>tention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indians was evidently to distract <strong>the</strong><br />

attention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> English by strik<strong>in</strong>g heavy blows <strong>in</strong> distant parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

colonies. Connecticut was protected by <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Moheg<strong>in</strong>s<br />

and Pequods, whom <strong>the</strong> hostile Indians dreaded far more than<br />

<strong>the</strong> English, as <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>the</strong>ir equals <strong>in</strong> wood craft and Indian<br />

tactics. After <strong>the</strong> attack upon Medfield, <strong>the</strong> attack<strong>in</strong>g party<br />

advanced <strong>in</strong>to Plymouth Colony, and probably formed a junction<br />

with ano<strong>the</strong>r large body, doubtless with <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> concentrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a large force upon some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> larger towns, while smaller bodies<br />

kept mak<strong>in</strong>g demonstrations here and <strong>the</strong>re upon some smaller<br />

places. On February 25th <strong>the</strong>y assaulted Weymouth, and burned<br />

seven or eight houses and barns. On March 12th <strong>the</strong>y pushed even<br />

<strong>in</strong>to Plymouth town and destroyed Clark's Garrison House, about<br />

two miles from Plymouth village, with eleven persons with<strong>in</strong> it,<br />

plundered <strong>the</strong> provisions, a quantity <strong>of</strong> ammunition, and quite a sum<br />

<strong>of</strong> money, without a s<strong>in</strong>gle man lost or wounded. Ano<strong>the</strong>r party<br />

suddenly assaulted Warwick on March 16th or 17th, and destroyed

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