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environmental statement - Rotherham's Online Application for ...

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the context of the turbines being removed, they would be barely<br />

perceptible.<br />

6.250 There<strong>for</strong>e, there would be no additional effect on landscape character in<br />

the wider landscape during the de-commissioning phase over and above<br />

those assessed as permanent under the heading of Operational Phase.<br />

EFFECTS ON LANDSCAPE DESIGNATIONS<br />

Construction Phase<br />

6.251 There would be no additional effect on landscape designations during<br />

the construction phase over and above those assessed as permanent<br />

under the heading of Operational Phase below.<br />

Operational Phase<br />

6.252 There are no national or regional landscape designations covering the site<br />

and there<strong>for</strong>e there would be no direct impact on any such designated<br />

landscapes.<br />

6.253 There is one national landscape designation just within the study area,<br />

namely the Peak District National Park, which at its closest point is located<br />

approximately 19km to the west of the site. Where there are unobstructed<br />

glimpses of the turbines from the eastern edge of the National Park, the<br />

view towards the site would be across the city of Sheffield with its<br />

extensive coverage of built structures. The view would be punctuated by<br />

significant evidence of human activity such as industrial development,<br />

motorways and overhead power lines. At this distance, the turbines would<br />

be barely perceptible in the landscape and there<strong>for</strong>e there would be no<br />

effect on the Peak District National Park.<br />

6.254 The site lies within the South Yorkshire Green Belt. It is acknowledged that<br />

the turbines would have a minor impact on the openness of the Green Belt<br />

in that the structures would all occupy land that has not previously been<br />

built upon. However this loss of openness is extremely modest in scale.<br />

The areas to be built upon are very small in size and have to be seen in<br />

the context of a large uninterrupted expanse of open agricultural land.<br />

Nevertheless there would be some loss in openness and, as such when<br />

assessed against paragraph 3.12 of PPG2, the wind farm would be<br />

„inappropriate development‟.<br />

6.255 The turbines would represent an encroachment of development into the<br />

countryside, one of the purposes <strong>for</strong> including land within a Green Belt.<br />

However this needs to be tempered by the requirement <strong>for</strong> wind turbines<br />

to be located within open areas well away from tall buildings and features<br />

which may impede or divert the flow of wind. It is also noted that the<br />

eastern boundary of the site is defined by the M1 motorway and as such<br />

this is a much greater encroachment into the countryside.<br />

97<br />

Penny Hill Wind Farm<br />

Environmental Statement

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